٢٨
القصص
القصص
بسملة
بِسْمِ
In (the) name
bis'mi
In (the) name ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah l-lahi
(of) Allah ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ the Most Gracious l-raḥmāni
the Most Gracious ٱلرَّحِيمِ the Most Merciful l-raḥīmi
the Most Merciful
In (the) name ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah l-lahi
(of) Allah ٱلرَّحْمَـٰنِ the Most Gracious l-raḥmāni
the Most Gracious ٱلرَّحِيمِ the Most Merciful l-raḥīmi
the Most Merciful
بِسْمِ اللَّهِ الرَّحْمَـٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ
٢٨:١
طسٓمٓ
Ta Seem Meem
tta-seen-meem
Ta Seem Meem ١ (1)
(1)
Ta Seem Meem ١ (1)
(1)
Ṭā, Seen, Meem.
٢٨:٢
تِلْكَ
These
til'ka
These ءَايَـٰتُ (are the) Verses āyātu
(are the) Verses ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ (of) the Book l-kitābi
(of) the Book ٱلْمُبِينِ the clear l-mubīni
the clear ٢ (2)
(2)
These ءَايَـٰتُ (are the) Verses āyātu
(are the) Verses ٱلْكِتَـٰبِ (of) the Book l-kitābi
(of) the Book ٱلْمُبِينِ the clear l-mubīni
the clear ٢ (2)
(2)
These are verses of the clear Book.
٢٨:٣
نَتْلُوا۟
We recite
natlū
We recite عَلَيْكَ to you ʿalayka
to you مِن from min
from نَّبَإِ (the) news naba-i
(the) news مُوسَىٰ (of) Musa mūsā
(of) Musa وَفِرْعَوْنَ and Firaun wafir'ʿawna
and Firaun بِٱلْحَقِّ in truth bil-ḥaqi
in truth لِقَوْمٍۢ for a people liqawmin
for a people يُؤْمِنُونَ who believe yu'minūna
who believe ٣ (3)
(3)
We recite عَلَيْكَ to you ʿalayka
to you مِن from min
from نَّبَإِ (the) news naba-i
(the) news مُوسَىٰ (of) Musa mūsā
(of) Musa وَفِرْعَوْنَ and Firaun wafir'ʿawna
and Firaun بِٱلْحَقِّ in truth bil-ḥaqi
in truth لِقَوْمٍۢ for a people liqawmin
for a people يُؤْمِنُونَ who believe yu'minūna
who believe ٣ (3)
(3)
We recite to you from the news of Moses and Pharaoh in truth for a people who believe.
٢٨:٤
إِنَّ
Indeed
inna
Indeed فِرْعَوْنَ Firaun fir'ʿawna
Firaun عَلَا exalted himself ʿalā
exalted himself فِى in fī
in ٱلْأَرْضِ the land l-arḍi
the land وَجَعَلَ and made wajaʿala
and made أَهْلَهَا its people ahlahā
its people شِيَعًۭا (into) sects shiyaʿan
(into) sects يَسْتَضْعِفُ oppressing yastaḍʿifu
oppressing طَآئِفَةًۭ a group ṭāifatan
a group مِّنْهُمْ among them min'hum
among them يُذَبِّحُ slaughtering yudhabbiḥu
slaughtering أَبْنَآءَهُمْ their sons abnāahum
their sons وَيَسْتَحْىِۦ and letting live wayastaḥyī
and letting live نِسَآءَهُمْ ۚ their women nisāahum
their women إِنَّهُۥ Indeed, he innahu
Indeed, he كَانَ was kāna
was مِنَ of mina
of ٱلْمُفْسِدِينَ the corrupters l-muf'sidīna
the corrupters ٤ (4)
(4)
Indeed فِرْعَوْنَ Firaun fir'ʿawna
Firaun عَلَا exalted himself ʿalā
exalted himself فِى in fī
in ٱلْأَرْضِ the land l-arḍi
the land وَجَعَلَ and made wajaʿala
and made أَهْلَهَا its people ahlahā
its people شِيَعًۭا (into) sects shiyaʿan
(into) sects يَسْتَضْعِفُ oppressing yastaḍʿifu
oppressing طَآئِفَةًۭ a group ṭāifatan
a group مِّنْهُمْ among them min'hum
among them يُذَبِّحُ slaughtering yudhabbiḥu
slaughtering أَبْنَآءَهُمْ their sons abnāahum
their sons وَيَسْتَحْىِۦ and letting live wayastaḥyī
and letting live نِسَآءَهُمْ ۚ their women nisāahum
their women إِنَّهُۥ Indeed, he innahu
Indeed, he كَانَ was kāna
was مِنَ of mina
of ٱلْمُفْسِدِينَ the corrupters l-muf'sidīna
the corrupters ٤ (4)
(4)
Indeed, Pharaoh exalted himself in the land and made its people into factions, oppressing a sector among them, slaughtering their [newborn] sons and keeping their females alive. Indeed, he was of the corrupters.
٢٨:٥
وَنُرِيدُ
And We wanted
wanurīdu
And We wanted أَن to an
to نَّمُنَّ bestow a favor namunna
bestow a favor عَلَى upon ʿalā
upon ٱلَّذِينَ those who alladhīna
those who ٱسْتُضْعِفُوا۟ were oppressed us'tuḍ'ʿifū
were oppressed فِى in fī
in ٱلْأَرْضِ the land l-arḍi
the land وَنَجْعَلَهُمْ and make them wanajʿalahum
and make them أَئِمَّةًۭ leaders a-immatan
leaders وَنَجْعَلَهُمُ and make them wanajʿalahumu
and make them ٱلْوَٰرِثِينَ the inheritors l-wārithīna
the inheritors ٥ (5)
(5)
And We wanted أَن to an
to نَّمُنَّ bestow a favor namunna
bestow a favor عَلَى upon ʿalā
upon ٱلَّذِينَ those who alladhīna
those who ٱسْتُضْعِفُوا۟ were oppressed us'tuḍ'ʿifū
were oppressed فِى in fī
in ٱلْأَرْضِ the land l-arḍi
the land وَنَجْعَلَهُمْ and make them wanajʿalahum
and make them أَئِمَّةًۭ leaders a-immatan
leaders وَنَجْعَلَهُمُ and make them wanajʿalahumu
and make them ٱلْوَٰرِثِينَ the inheritors l-wārithīna
the inheritors ٥ (5)
(5)
And We wanted to confer favor upon those who were oppressed in the land and make them leaders and make them inheritors
٢٨:٦
وَنُمَكِّنَ
And [We] establish
wanumakkina
And [We] establish لَهُمْ them lahum
them فِى in fī
in ٱلْأَرْضِ the land l-arḍi
the land وَنُرِىَ and show wanuriya
and show فِرْعَوْنَ Firaun fir'ʿawna
Firaun وَهَـٰمَـٰنَ and Haman wahāmāna
and Haman وَجُنُودَهُمَا and their hosts wajunūdahumā
and their hosts مِنْهُم through them min'hum
through them مَّا what mā
what كَانُوا۟ they were kānū
they were يَحْذَرُونَ fearing yaḥdharūna
fearing ٦ (6)
(6)
And [We] establish لَهُمْ them lahum
them فِى in fī
in ٱلْأَرْضِ the land l-arḍi
the land وَنُرِىَ and show wanuriya
and show فِرْعَوْنَ Firaun fir'ʿawna
Firaun وَهَـٰمَـٰنَ and Haman wahāmāna
and Haman وَجُنُودَهُمَا and their hosts wajunūdahumā
and their hosts مِنْهُم through them min'hum
through them مَّا what mā
what كَانُوا۟ they were kānū
they were يَحْذَرُونَ fearing yaḥdharūna
fearing ٦ (6)
(6)
And establish them in the land and show Pharaoh and [his minister] Hāmān and their soldiers through them that which they had feared.
٢٨:٧
وَأَوْحَيْنَآ
And We inspired
wa-awḥaynā
And We inspired إِلَىٰٓ [to] ilā
[to] أُمِّ (the) mother ummi
(the) mother مُوسَىٰٓ (of) Musa mūsā
(of) Musa أَنْ that an
that أَرْضِعِيهِ ۖ Suckle him arḍiʿīhi
Suckle him فَإِذَا but when fa-idhā
but when خِفْتِ you fear khif'ti
you fear عَلَيْهِ for him ʿalayhi
for him فَأَلْقِيهِ then cast him fa-alqīhi
then cast him فِى in(to) fī
in(to) ٱلْيَمِّ the river l-yami
the river وَلَا and (do) not walā
and (do) not تَخَافِى fear takhāfī
fear وَلَا and (do) not walā
and (do) not تَحْزَنِىٓ ۖ grieve taḥzanī
grieve إِنَّا Indeed, We innā
Indeed, We رَآدُّوهُ (will) restore him rāddūhu
(will) restore him إِلَيْكِ to you ilayki
to you وَجَاعِلُوهُ and (will) make him wajāʿilūhu
and (will) make him مِنَ of mina
of ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ the Messengers l-mur'salīna
the Messengers ٧ (7)
(7)
And We inspired إِلَىٰٓ [to] ilā
[to] أُمِّ (the) mother ummi
(the) mother مُوسَىٰٓ (of) Musa mūsā
(of) Musa أَنْ that an
that أَرْضِعِيهِ ۖ Suckle him arḍiʿīhi
Suckle him فَإِذَا but when fa-idhā
but when خِفْتِ you fear khif'ti
you fear عَلَيْهِ for him ʿalayhi
for him فَأَلْقِيهِ then cast him fa-alqīhi
then cast him فِى in(to) fī
in(to) ٱلْيَمِّ the river l-yami
the river وَلَا and (do) not walā
and (do) not تَخَافِى fear takhāfī
fear وَلَا and (do) not walā
and (do) not تَحْزَنِىٓ ۖ grieve taḥzanī
grieve إِنَّا Indeed, We innā
Indeed, We رَآدُّوهُ (will) restore him rāddūhu
(will) restore him إِلَيْكِ to you ilayki
to you وَجَاعِلُوهُ and (will) make him wajāʿilūhu
and (will) make him مِنَ of mina
of ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ the Messengers l-mur'salīna
the Messengers ٧ (7)
(7)
And We inspired to the mother of Moses, "Suckle him; but when you fear for him, cast him into the river and do not fear and do not grieve. Indeed, We will return him to you and will make him [one] of the messengers."
٢٨:٨
فَٱلْتَقَطَهُۥٓ
Then picked him up
fal-taqaṭahu
Then picked him up ءَالُ (the) family ālu
(the) family فِرْعَوْنَ (of) Firaun fir'ʿawna
(of) Firaun لِيَكُونَ so that he might become liyakūna
so that he might become لَهُمْ to them lahum
to them عَدُوًّۭا an enemy ʿaduwwan
an enemy وَحَزَنًا ۗ and a grief waḥazanan
and a grief إِنَّ Indeed inna
Indeed فِرْعَوْنَ Firaun fir'ʿawna
Firaun وَهَـٰمَـٰنَ and Haman wahāmāna
and Haman وَجُنُودَهُمَا and their hosts wajunūdahumā
and their hosts كَانُوا۟ were kānū
were خَـٰطِـِٔينَ sinners khāṭiīna
sinners ٨ (8)
(8)
Then picked him up ءَالُ (the) family ālu
(the) family فِرْعَوْنَ (of) Firaun fir'ʿawna
(of) Firaun لِيَكُونَ so that he might become liyakūna
so that he might become لَهُمْ to them lahum
to them عَدُوًّۭا an enemy ʿaduwwan
an enemy وَحَزَنًا ۗ and a grief waḥazanan
and a grief إِنَّ Indeed inna
Indeed فِرْعَوْنَ Firaun fir'ʿawna
Firaun وَهَـٰمَـٰنَ and Haman wahāmāna
and Haman وَجُنُودَهُمَا and their hosts wajunūdahumā
and their hosts كَانُوا۟ were kānū
were خَـٰطِـِٔينَ sinners khāṭiīna
sinners ٨ (8)
(8)
And the family of Pharaoh picked him up [out of the river] so that he would become to them an enemy and a [cause of] grief. Indeed, Pharaoh and Hāmān and their soldiers were deliberate sinners.
٢٨:٩
وَقَالَتِ
And said
waqālati
And said ٱمْرَأَتُ (the) wife im'ra-atu
(the) wife فِرْعَوْنَ (of) Firaun fir'ʿawna
(of) Firaun قُرَّتُ A comfort qurratu
A comfort عَيْنٍۢ (of the) eye ʿaynin
(of the) eye لِّى for me lī
for me وَلَكَ ۖ and for you walaka
and for you لَا (Do) not lā
(Do) not تَقْتُلُوهُ kill him taqtulūhu
kill him عَسَىٰٓ perhaps ʿasā
perhaps أَن (that) an
(that) يَنفَعَنَآ he may benefit us yanfaʿanā
he may benefit us أَوْ or aw
or نَتَّخِذَهُۥ we may take him nattakhidhahu
we may take him وَلَدًۭا (as) a son waladan
(as) a son وَهُمْ And they wahum
And they لَا (did) not lā
(did) not يَشْعُرُونَ perceive yashʿurūna
perceive ٩ (9)
(9)
And said ٱمْرَأَتُ (the) wife im'ra-atu
(the) wife فِرْعَوْنَ (of) Firaun fir'ʿawna
(of) Firaun قُرَّتُ A comfort qurratu
A comfort عَيْنٍۢ (of the) eye ʿaynin
(of the) eye لِّى for me lī
for me وَلَكَ ۖ and for you walaka
and for you لَا (Do) not lā
(Do) not تَقْتُلُوهُ kill him taqtulūhu
kill him عَسَىٰٓ perhaps ʿasā
perhaps أَن (that) an
(that) يَنفَعَنَآ he may benefit us yanfaʿanā
he may benefit us أَوْ or aw
or نَتَّخِذَهُۥ we may take him nattakhidhahu
we may take him وَلَدًۭا (as) a son waladan
(as) a son وَهُمْ And they wahum
And they لَا (did) not lā
(did) not يَشْعُرُونَ perceive yashʿurūna
perceive ٩ (9)
(9)
And the wife of Pharaoh said, "[He will be] a comfort of the eye [i.e., pleasure] for me and for you. Do not kill him; perhaps he may benefit us, or we may adopt him as a son." And they perceived not.
٢٨:١٠
وَأَصْبَحَ
And became
wa-aṣbaḥa
And became فُؤَادُ (the) heart fuādu
(the) heart أُمِّ (of the) mother ummi
(of the) mother مُوسَىٰ (of) Musa mūsā
(of) Musa فَـٰرِغًا ۖ empty fārighan
empty إِن That in
That كَادَتْ she was near kādat
she was near لَتُبْدِى (to) disclosing latub'dī
(to) disclosing بِهِۦ about him bihi
about him لَوْلَآ if not lawlā
if not أَن that an
that رَّبَطْنَا We strengthened rabaṭnā
We strengthened عَلَىٰ [over] ʿalā
[over] قَلْبِهَا her heart qalbihā
her heart لِتَكُونَ so that she would be litakūna
so that she would be مِنَ of mina
of ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ the believers l-mu'minīna
the believers ١٠ (10)
(10)
And became فُؤَادُ (the) heart fuādu
(the) heart أُمِّ (of the) mother ummi
(of the) mother مُوسَىٰ (of) Musa mūsā
(of) Musa فَـٰرِغًا ۖ empty fārighan
empty إِن That in
That كَادَتْ she was near kādat
she was near لَتُبْدِى (to) disclosing latub'dī
(to) disclosing بِهِۦ about him bihi
about him لَوْلَآ if not lawlā
if not أَن that an
that رَّبَطْنَا We strengthened rabaṭnā
We strengthened عَلَىٰ [over] ʿalā
[over] قَلْبِهَا her heart qalbihā
her heart لِتَكُونَ so that she would be litakūna
so that she would be مِنَ of mina
of ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ the believers l-mu'minīna
the believers ١٠ (10)
(10)
And the heart of Moses' mother became empty [of all else]. She was about to disclose [the matter concerning] him had We not bound fast her heart that she would be of the believers.
٢٨:١١
وَقَالَتْ
And she said
waqālat
And she said لِأُخْتِهِۦ to his sister li-ukh'tihi
to his sister قُصِّيهِ ۖ Follow him quṣṣīhi
Follow him فَبَصُرَتْ So she watched fabaṣurat
So she watched بِهِۦ him bihi
him عَن from ʿan
from جُنُبٍۢ a distance junubin
a distance وَهُمْ while they wahum
while they لَا (did) not lā
(did) not يَشْعُرُونَ perceive yashʿurūna
perceive ١١ (11)
(11)
And she said لِأُخْتِهِۦ to his sister li-ukh'tihi
to his sister قُصِّيهِ ۖ Follow him quṣṣīhi
Follow him فَبَصُرَتْ So she watched fabaṣurat
So she watched بِهِۦ him bihi
him عَن from ʿan
from جُنُبٍۢ a distance junubin
a distance وَهُمْ while they wahum
while they لَا (did) not lā
(did) not يَشْعُرُونَ perceive yashʿurūna
perceive ١١ (11)
(11)
And she said to his sister, "Follow him"; so she watched him from a distance while they perceived not.
٢٨:١٢
۞ وَحَرَّمْنَا
And We had forbidden
waḥarramnā
And We had forbidden عَلَيْهِ for him ʿalayhi
for him ٱلْمَرَاضِعَ the wet nurses l-marāḍiʿa
the wet nurses مِن before min
before قَبْلُ before qablu
before فَقَالَتْ so she said faqālat
so she said هَلْ Shall I hal
Shall I أَدُلُّكُمْ direct you adullukum
direct you عَلَىٰٓ to ʿalā
to أَهْلِ (the) people ahli
(the) people بَيْتٍۢ (of) a house baytin
(of) a house يَكْفُلُونَهُۥ who will rear him yakfulūnahu
who will rear him لَكُمْ for you lakum
for you وَهُمْ while they wahum
while they لَهُۥ to him lahu
to him نَـٰصِحُونَ (will be) sincere nāṣiḥūna
(will be) sincere ١٢ (12)
(12)
And We had forbidden عَلَيْهِ for him ʿalayhi
for him ٱلْمَرَاضِعَ the wet nurses l-marāḍiʿa
the wet nurses مِن before min
before قَبْلُ before qablu
before فَقَالَتْ so she said faqālat
so she said هَلْ Shall I hal
Shall I أَدُلُّكُمْ direct you adullukum
direct you عَلَىٰٓ to ʿalā
to أَهْلِ (the) people ahli
(the) people بَيْتٍۢ (of) a house baytin
(of) a house يَكْفُلُونَهُۥ who will rear him yakfulūnahu
who will rear him لَكُمْ for you lakum
for you وَهُمْ while they wahum
while they لَهُۥ to him lahu
to him نَـٰصِحُونَ (will be) sincere nāṣiḥūna
(will be) sincere ١٢ (12)
(12)
And We had prevented from him [all] wet nurses before, so she said, "Shall I direct you to a household that will be responsible for him for you while they are to him [for his upbringing] sincere?"
٢٨:١٣
فَرَدَدْنَـٰهُ
So We restored him
faradadnāhu
So We restored him إِلَىٰٓ to ilā
to أُمِّهِۦ his mother ummihi
his mother كَىْ that kay
that تَقَرَّ might be comforted taqarra
might be comforted عَيْنُهَا her eye ʿaynuhā
her eye وَلَا and not walā
and not تَحْزَنَ she may grieve taḥzana
she may grieve وَلِتَعْلَمَ and that she would know walitaʿlama
and that she would know أَنَّ that anna
that وَعْدَ the Promise of Allah waʿda
the Promise of Allah ٱللَّهِ the Promise of Allah l-lahi
the Promise of Allah حَقٌّۭ (is) true ḥaqqun
(is) true وَلَـٰكِنَّ But walākinna
But أَكْثَرَهُمْ most of them aktharahum
most of them لَا (do) not lā
(do) not يَعْلَمُونَ know yaʿlamūna
know ١٣ (13)
(13)
So We restored him إِلَىٰٓ to ilā
to أُمِّهِۦ his mother ummihi
his mother كَىْ that kay
that تَقَرَّ might be comforted taqarra
might be comforted عَيْنُهَا her eye ʿaynuhā
her eye وَلَا and not walā
and not تَحْزَنَ she may grieve taḥzana
she may grieve وَلِتَعْلَمَ and that she would know walitaʿlama
and that she would know أَنَّ that anna
that وَعْدَ the Promise of Allah waʿda
the Promise of Allah ٱللَّهِ the Promise of Allah l-lahi
the Promise of Allah حَقٌّۭ (is) true ḥaqqun
(is) true وَلَـٰكِنَّ But walākinna
But أَكْثَرَهُمْ most of them aktharahum
most of them لَا (do) not lā
(do) not يَعْلَمُونَ know yaʿlamūna
know ١٣ (13)
(13)
So We restored him to his mother that she might be content and not grieve and that she would know that the promise of Allāh is true. But most of them [i.e., the people] do not know.
٢٨:١٤
وَلَمَّا
And when
walammā
And when بَلَغَ he reached balagha
he reached أَشُدَّهُۥ his full strength ashuddahu
his full strength وَٱسْتَوَىٰٓ and became mature wa-is'tawā
and became mature ءَاتَيْنَـٰهُ We bestowed upon him ātaynāhu
We bestowed upon him حُكْمًۭا wisdom ḥuk'man
wisdom وَعِلْمًۭا ۚ and knowledge waʿil'man
and knowledge وَكَذَٰلِكَ And thus wakadhālika
And thus نَجْزِى We reward najzī
We reward ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ the good-doers l-muḥ'sinīna
the good-doers ١٤ (14)
(14)
And when بَلَغَ he reached balagha
he reached أَشُدَّهُۥ his full strength ashuddahu
his full strength وَٱسْتَوَىٰٓ and became mature wa-is'tawā
and became mature ءَاتَيْنَـٰهُ We bestowed upon him ātaynāhu
We bestowed upon him حُكْمًۭا wisdom ḥuk'man
wisdom وَعِلْمًۭا ۚ and knowledge waʿil'man
and knowledge وَكَذَٰلِكَ And thus wakadhālika
And thus نَجْزِى We reward najzī
We reward ٱلْمُحْسِنِينَ the good-doers l-muḥ'sinīna
the good-doers ١٤ (14)
(14)
And when he attained his full strength and was [mentally] mature, We bestowed upon him judgement and knowledge. And thus do We reward the doers of good.
٢٨:١٥
وَدَخَلَ
And he entered
wadakhala
And he entered ٱلْمَدِينَةَ the city l-madīnata
the city عَلَىٰ at ʿalā
at حِينِ a time ḥīni
a time غَفْلَةٍۢ (of) inattention ghaflatin
(of) inattention مِّنْ of min
of أَهْلِهَا its people ahlihā
its people فَوَجَدَ and found fawajada
and found فِيهَا therein fīhā
therein رَجُلَيْنِ two men rajulayni
two men يَقْتَتِلَانِ fighting each other yaqtatilāni
fighting each other هَـٰذَا this hādhā
this مِن of min
of شِيعَتِهِۦ his party shīʿatihi
his party وَهَـٰذَا and this wahādhā
and this مِنْ of min
of عَدُوِّهِۦ ۖ his enemy ʿaduwwihi
his enemy فَٱسْتَغَـٰثَهُ And called him for help fa-is'taghāthahu
And called him for help ٱلَّذِى the one who alladhī
the one who مِن (was) from min
(was) from شِيعَتِهِۦ his party shīʿatihi
his party عَلَى against ʿalā
against ٱلَّذِى the one who alladhī
the one who مِنْ (was) from min
(was) from عَدُوِّهِۦ his enemy ʿaduwwihi
his enemy فَوَكَزَهُۥ so Musa struck him with his fist fawakazahu
so Musa struck him with his fist مُوسَىٰ so Musa struck him with his fist mūsā
so Musa struck him with his fist فَقَضَىٰ and killed him faqaḍā
and killed him عَلَيْهِ ۖ and killed him ʿalayhi
and killed him قَالَ He said qāla
He said هَـٰذَا This (is) hādhā
This (is) مِنْ of min
of عَمَلِ (the) deed ʿamali
(the) deed ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنِ ۖ (of) Shaitaan l-shayṭāni
(of) Shaitaan إِنَّهُۥ Indeed, he innahu
Indeed, he عَدُوٌّۭ (is) an enemy ʿaduwwun
(is) an enemy مُّضِلٌّۭ one who misleads muḍillun
one who misleads مُّبِينٌۭ clearly mubīnun
clearly ١٥ (15)
(15)
And he entered ٱلْمَدِينَةَ the city l-madīnata
the city عَلَىٰ at ʿalā
at حِينِ a time ḥīni
a time غَفْلَةٍۢ (of) inattention ghaflatin
(of) inattention مِّنْ of min
of أَهْلِهَا its people ahlihā
its people فَوَجَدَ and found fawajada
and found فِيهَا therein fīhā
therein رَجُلَيْنِ two men rajulayni
two men يَقْتَتِلَانِ fighting each other yaqtatilāni
fighting each other هَـٰذَا this hādhā
this مِن of min
of شِيعَتِهِۦ his party shīʿatihi
his party وَهَـٰذَا and this wahādhā
and this مِنْ of min
of عَدُوِّهِۦ ۖ his enemy ʿaduwwihi
his enemy فَٱسْتَغَـٰثَهُ And called him for help fa-is'taghāthahu
And called him for help ٱلَّذِى the one who alladhī
the one who مِن (was) from min
(was) from شِيعَتِهِۦ his party shīʿatihi
his party عَلَى against ʿalā
against ٱلَّذِى the one who alladhī
the one who مِنْ (was) from min
(was) from عَدُوِّهِۦ his enemy ʿaduwwihi
his enemy فَوَكَزَهُۥ so Musa struck him with his fist fawakazahu
so Musa struck him with his fist مُوسَىٰ so Musa struck him with his fist mūsā
so Musa struck him with his fist فَقَضَىٰ and killed him faqaḍā
and killed him عَلَيْهِ ۖ and killed him ʿalayhi
and killed him قَالَ He said qāla
He said هَـٰذَا This (is) hādhā
This (is) مِنْ of min
of عَمَلِ (the) deed ʿamali
(the) deed ٱلشَّيْطَـٰنِ ۖ (of) Shaitaan l-shayṭāni
(of) Shaitaan إِنَّهُۥ Indeed, he innahu
Indeed, he عَدُوٌّۭ (is) an enemy ʿaduwwun
(is) an enemy مُّضِلٌّۭ one who misleads muḍillun
one who misleads مُّبِينٌۭ clearly mubīnun
clearly ١٥ (15)
(15)
And he entered the city at a time of inattention by its people and found therein two men fighting: one from his faction and one from among his enemy. And the one from his faction called for help to him against the one from his enemy, so Moses struck him and [unintentionally] killed him. [Moses] said, "This is from the work of Satan. Indeed, he is a manifest, misleading enemy."
٢٨:١٦
قَالَ
He said
qāla
He said رَبِّ My Lord rabbi
My Lord إِنِّى Indeed, I innī
Indeed, I ظَلَمْتُ [I] have wronged ẓalamtu
[I] have wronged نَفْسِى my soul nafsī
my soul فَٱغْفِرْ so forgive fa-igh'fir
so forgive لِى [for] me lī
[for] me فَغَفَرَ Then He forgave faghafara
Then He forgave لَهُۥٓ ۚ [for] him lahu
[for] him إِنَّهُۥ Indeed He innahu
Indeed He هُوَ He (is) huwa
He (is) ٱلْغَفُورُ the Oft-Forgiving l-ghafūru
the Oft-Forgiving ٱلرَّحِيمُ the Most Merciful l-raḥīmu
the Most Merciful ١٦ (16)
(16)
He said رَبِّ My Lord rabbi
My Lord إِنِّى Indeed, I innī
Indeed, I ظَلَمْتُ [I] have wronged ẓalamtu
[I] have wronged نَفْسِى my soul nafsī
my soul فَٱغْفِرْ so forgive fa-igh'fir
so forgive لِى [for] me lī
[for] me فَغَفَرَ Then He forgave faghafara
Then He forgave لَهُۥٓ ۚ [for] him lahu
[for] him إِنَّهُۥ Indeed He innahu
Indeed He هُوَ He (is) huwa
He (is) ٱلْغَفُورُ the Oft-Forgiving l-ghafūru
the Oft-Forgiving ٱلرَّحِيمُ the Most Merciful l-raḥīmu
the Most Merciful ١٦ (16)
(16)
He said, "My Lord, indeed I have wronged myself, so forgive me," and He forgave him. Indeed, He is the Forgiving, the Merciful.
٢٨:١٧
قَالَ
He said
qāla
He said رَبِّ My Lord rabbi
My Lord بِمَآ Because bimā
Because أَنْعَمْتَ You have favored anʿamta
You have favored عَلَىَّ [on] me ʿalayya
[on] me فَلَنْ so not falan
so not أَكُونَ I will be akūna
I will be ظَهِيرًۭا a supporter ẓahīran
a supporter لِّلْمُجْرِمِينَ (of) the criminals lil'muj'rimīna
(of) the criminals ١٧ (17)
(17)
He said رَبِّ My Lord rabbi
My Lord بِمَآ Because bimā
Because أَنْعَمْتَ You have favored anʿamta
You have favored عَلَىَّ [on] me ʿalayya
[on] me فَلَنْ so not falan
so not أَكُونَ I will be akūna
I will be ظَهِيرًۭا a supporter ẓahīran
a supporter لِّلْمُجْرِمِينَ (of) the criminals lil'muj'rimīna
(of) the criminals ١٧ (17)
(17)
He said, "My Lord, for the favor You bestowed upon me, I will never be an assistant to the criminals."
٢٨:١٨
فَأَصْبَحَ
In the morning he was
fa-aṣbaḥa
In the morning he was فِى in fī
in ٱلْمَدِينَةِ the city l-madīnati
the city خَآئِفًۭا fearful khāifan
fearful يَتَرَقَّبُ (and) was vigilant yataraqqabu
(and) was vigilant فَإِذَا when behold fa-idhā
when behold ٱلَّذِى The one who alladhī
The one who ٱسْتَنصَرَهُۥ sought his help is'tanṣarahu
sought his help بِٱلْأَمْسِ the previous day bil-amsi
the previous day يَسْتَصْرِخُهُۥ ۚ cried out to him for help yastaṣrikhuhu
cried out to him for help قَالَ Said qāla
Said لَهُۥ to him lahu
to him مُوسَىٰٓ Musa mūsā
Musa إِنَّكَ Indeed, you innaka
Indeed, you لَغَوِىٌّۭ (are) surely a deviator laghawiyyun
(are) surely a deviator مُّبِينٌۭ clear mubīnun
clear ١٨ (18)
(18)
In the morning he was فِى in fī
in ٱلْمَدِينَةِ the city l-madīnati
the city خَآئِفًۭا fearful khāifan
fearful يَتَرَقَّبُ (and) was vigilant yataraqqabu
(and) was vigilant فَإِذَا when behold fa-idhā
when behold ٱلَّذِى The one who alladhī
The one who ٱسْتَنصَرَهُۥ sought his help is'tanṣarahu
sought his help بِٱلْأَمْسِ the previous day bil-amsi
the previous day يَسْتَصْرِخُهُۥ ۚ cried out to him for help yastaṣrikhuhu
cried out to him for help قَالَ Said qāla
Said لَهُۥ to him lahu
to him مُوسَىٰٓ Musa mūsā
Musa إِنَّكَ Indeed, you innaka
Indeed, you لَغَوِىٌّۭ (are) surely a deviator laghawiyyun
(are) surely a deviator مُّبِينٌۭ clear mubīnun
clear ١٨ (18)
(18)
And he became inside the city fearful and anticipating [exposure], when suddenly the one who sought his help the previous day cried out to him [once again]. Moses said to him, "Indeed, you are an evident, [persistent] deviator."
٢٨:١٩
فَلَمَّآ
Then when
falammā
Then when أَنْ [that] an
[that] أَرَادَ he wanted arāda
he wanted أَن to an
to يَبْطِشَ strike yabṭisha
strike بِٱلَّذِى the one who bi-alladhī
the one who هُوَ [he] (was) huwa
[he] (was) عَدُوٌّۭ an enemy ʿaduwwun
an enemy لَّهُمَا to both of them lahumā
to both of them قَالَ he said qāla
he said يَـٰمُوسَىٰٓ O Musa yāmūsā
O Musa أَتُرِيدُ Do you intend aturīdu
Do you intend أَن to an
to تَقْتُلَنِى kill me taqtulanī
kill me كَمَا as kamā
as قَتَلْتَ you killed qatalta
you killed نَفْسًۢا a person nafsan
a person بِٱلْأَمْسِ ۖ yesterday bil-amsi
yesterday إِن Not in
Not تُرِيدُ you want turīdu
you want إِلَّآ but illā
but أَن that an
that تَكُونَ you become takūna
you become جَبَّارًۭا a tyrant jabbāran
a tyrant فِى in fī
in ٱلْأَرْضِ the earth l-arḍi
the earth وَمَا and not wamā
and not تُرِيدُ you want turīdu
you want أَن that an
that تَكُونَ you be takūna
you be مِنَ of mina
of ٱلْمُصْلِحِينَ the reformers l-muṣ'liḥīna
the reformers ١٩ (19)
(19)
Then when أَنْ [that] an
[that] أَرَادَ he wanted arāda
he wanted أَن to an
to يَبْطِشَ strike yabṭisha
strike بِٱلَّذِى the one who bi-alladhī
the one who هُوَ [he] (was) huwa
[he] (was) عَدُوٌّۭ an enemy ʿaduwwun
an enemy لَّهُمَا to both of them lahumā
to both of them قَالَ he said qāla
he said يَـٰمُوسَىٰٓ O Musa yāmūsā
O Musa أَتُرِيدُ Do you intend aturīdu
Do you intend أَن to an
to تَقْتُلَنِى kill me taqtulanī
kill me كَمَا as kamā
as قَتَلْتَ you killed qatalta
you killed نَفْسًۢا a person nafsan
a person بِٱلْأَمْسِ ۖ yesterday bil-amsi
yesterday إِن Not in
Not تُرِيدُ you want turīdu
you want إِلَّآ but illā
but أَن that an
that تَكُونَ you become takūna
you become جَبَّارًۭا a tyrant jabbāran
a tyrant فِى in fī
in ٱلْأَرْضِ the earth l-arḍi
the earth وَمَا and not wamā
and not تُرِيدُ you want turīdu
you want أَن that an
that تَكُونَ you be takūna
you be مِنَ of mina
of ٱلْمُصْلِحِينَ the reformers l-muṣ'liḥīna
the reformers ١٩ (19)
(19)
And when he wanted to strike the one who was an enemy to both of them, he said, "O Moses, do you intend to kill me as you killed someone yesterday? You only want to be a tyrant in the land and do not want to be of the amenders."
٢٨:٢٠
وَجَآءَ
And came
wajāa
And came رَجُلٌۭ a man rajulun
a man مِّنْ from min
from أَقْصَا (the) farthest end aqṣā
(the) farthest end ٱلْمَدِينَةِ (of) the city l-madīnati
(of) the city يَسْعَىٰ running yasʿā
running قَالَ He said qāla
He said يَـٰمُوسَىٰٓ O Musa yāmūsā
O Musa إِنَّ Indeed inna
Indeed ٱلْمَلَأَ the chiefs l-mala-a
the chiefs يَأْتَمِرُونَ are taking counsel yatamirūna
are taking counsel بِكَ about you bika
about you لِيَقْتُلُوكَ to kill you liyaqtulūka
to kill you فَٱخْرُجْ so leave fa-ukh'ruj
so leave إِنِّى indeed, I am innī
indeed, I am لَكَ to you laka
to you مِنَ of mina
of ٱلنَّـٰصِحِينَ the sincere advisors l-nāṣiḥīna
the sincere advisors ٢٠ (20)
(20)
And came رَجُلٌۭ a man rajulun
a man مِّنْ from min
from أَقْصَا (the) farthest end aqṣā
(the) farthest end ٱلْمَدِينَةِ (of) the city l-madīnati
(of) the city يَسْعَىٰ running yasʿā
running قَالَ He said qāla
He said يَـٰمُوسَىٰٓ O Musa yāmūsā
O Musa إِنَّ Indeed inna
Indeed ٱلْمَلَأَ the chiefs l-mala-a
the chiefs يَأْتَمِرُونَ are taking counsel yatamirūna
are taking counsel بِكَ about you bika
about you لِيَقْتُلُوكَ to kill you liyaqtulūka
to kill you فَٱخْرُجْ so leave fa-ukh'ruj
so leave إِنِّى indeed, I am innī
indeed, I am لَكَ to you laka
to you مِنَ of mina
of ٱلنَّـٰصِحِينَ the sincere advisors l-nāṣiḥīna
the sincere advisors ٢٠ (20)
(20)
And a man came from the farthest end of the city, running. He said, "O Moses, indeed the eminent ones are conferring over you [intending] to kill you, so leave [the city]; indeed, I am to you of the sincere advisors."
٢٨:٢١
فَخَرَجَ
So he left
fakharaja
So he left مِنْهَا from it min'hā
from it خَآئِفًۭا fearing khāifan
fearing يَتَرَقَّبُ ۖ (and) vigilant yataraqqabu
(and) vigilant قَالَ He said qāla
He said رَبِّ My Lord rabbi
My Lord نَجِّنِى Save me najjinī
Save me مِنَ from mina
from ٱلْقَوْمِ the people l-qawmi
the people ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ the wrongdoers l-ẓālimīna
the wrongdoers ٢١ (21)
(21)
So he left مِنْهَا from it min'hā
from it خَآئِفًۭا fearing khāifan
fearing يَتَرَقَّبُ ۖ (and) vigilant yataraqqabu
(and) vigilant قَالَ He said qāla
He said رَبِّ My Lord rabbi
My Lord نَجِّنِى Save me najjinī
Save me مِنَ from mina
from ٱلْقَوْمِ the people l-qawmi
the people ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ the wrongdoers l-ẓālimīna
the wrongdoers ٢١ (21)
(21)
So he left it, fearful and anticipating [apprehension]. He said, "My Lord, save me from the wrongdoing people."
٢٨:٢٢
وَلَمَّا
And when
walammā
And when تَوَجَّهَ he turned his face tawajjaha
he turned his face تِلْقَآءَ towards til'qāa
towards مَدْيَنَ Madyan madyana
Madyan قَالَ he said qāla
he said عَسَىٰ Perhaps ʿasā
Perhaps رَبِّىٓ my Lord rabbī
my Lord أَن [that] an
[that] يَهْدِيَنِى will guide me yahdiyanī
will guide me سَوَآءَ (to the) sound sawāa
(to the) sound ٱلسَّبِيلِ way l-sabīli
way ٢٢ (22)
(22)
And when تَوَجَّهَ he turned his face tawajjaha
he turned his face تِلْقَآءَ towards til'qāa
towards مَدْيَنَ Madyan madyana
Madyan قَالَ he said qāla
he said عَسَىٰ Perhaps ʿasā
Perhaps رَبِّىٓ my Lord rabbī
my Lord أَن [that] an
[that] يَهْدِيَنِى will guide me yahdiyanī
will guide me سَوَآءَ (to the) sound sawāa
(to the) sound ٱلسَّبِيلِ way l-sabīli
way ٢٢ (22)
(22)
And when he directed himself toward Madyan, he said, "Perhaps my Lord will guide me to the sound way."
٢٨:٢٣
وَلَمَّا
And when
walammā
And when وَرَدَ he came warada
he came مَآءَ (to the) water māa
(to the) water مَدْيَنَ (of) Madyan madyana
(of) Madyan وَجَدَ he found wajada
he found عَلَيْهِ on it ʿalayhi
on it أُمَّةًۭ a group ummatan
a group مِّنَ of mina
of ٱلنَّاسِ men l-nāsi
men يَسْقُونَ watering yasqūna
watering وَوَجَدَ and he found wawajada
and he found مِن besides them min
besides them دُونِهِمُ besides them dūnihimu
besides them ٱمْرَأَتَيْنِ two women im'ra-atayni
two women تَذُودَانِ ۖ keeping back tadhūdāni
keeping back قَالَ He said qāla
He said مَا What mā
What خَطْبُكُمَا ۖ (is the) matter with both of you khaṭbukumā
(is the) matter with both of you قَالَتَا They said qālatā
They said لَا We cannot water lā
We cannot water نَسْقِى We cannot water nasqī
We cannot water حَتَّىٰ until ḥattā
until يُصْدِرَ take away yuṣ'dira
take away ٱلرِّعَآءُ ۖ the shepherds l-riʿāu
the shepherds وَأَبُونَا and our father wa-abūnā
and our father شَيْخٌۭ (is) a very old man shaykhun
(is) a very old man كَبِيرٌۭ (is) a very old man kabīrun
(is) a very old man ٢٣ (23)
(23)
And when وَرَدَ he came warada
he came مَآءَ (to the) water māa
(to the) water مَدْيَنَ (of) Madyan madyana
(of) Madyan وَجَدَ he found wajada
he found عَلَيْهِ on it ʿalayhi
on it أُمَّةًۭ a group ummatan
a group مِّنَ of mina
of ٱلنَّاسِ men l-nāsi
men يَسْقُونَ watering yasqūna
watering وَوَجَدَ and he found wawajada
and he found مِن besides them min
besides them دُونِهِمُ besides them dūnihimu
besides them ٱمْرَأَتَيْنِ two women im'ra-atayni
two women تَذُودَانِ ۖ keeping back tadhūdāni
keeping back قَالَ He said qāla
He said مَا What mā
What خَطْبُكُمَا ۖ (is the) matter with both of you khaṭbukumā
(is the) matter with both of you قَالَتَا They said qālatā
They said لَا We cannot water lā
We cannot water نَسْقِى We cannot water nasqī
We cannot water حَتَّىٰ until ḥattā
until يُصْدِرَ take away yuṣ'dira
take away ٱلرِّعَآءُ ۖ the shepherds l-riʿāu
the shepherds وَأَبُونَا and our father wa-abūnā
and our father شَيْخٌۭ (is) a very old man shaykhun
(is) a very old man كَبِيرٌۭ (is) a very old man kabīrun
(is) a very old man ٢٣ (23)
(23)
And when he came to the water [i.e., well] of Madyan, he found there a crowd of people watering [their flocks], and he found aside from them two women holding back [their flocks]. He said, "What is your circumstance?" They said, "We do not water until the shepherds dispatch [their flocks]; and our father is an old man."
٢٨:٢٤
فَسَقَىٰ
So he watered
fasaqā
So he watered لَهُمَا for them lahumā
for them ثُمَّ Then thumma
Then تَوَلَّىٰٓ he turned back tawallā
he turned back إِلَى to ilā
to ٱلظِّلِّ the shade l-ẓili
the shade فَقَالَ and said faqāla
and said رَبِّ My Lord rabbi
My Lord إِنِّى Indeed, I am innī
Indeed, I am لِمَآ of whatever limā
of whatever أَنزَلْتَ You send anzalta
You send إِلَىَّ to me ilayya
to me مِنْ of min
of خَيْرٍۢ good khayrin
good فَقِيرٌۭ (in) need faqīrun
(in) need ٢٤ (24)
(24)
So he watered لَهُمَا for them lahumā
for them ثُمَّ Then thumma
Then تَوَلَّىٰٓ he turned back tawallā
he turned back إِلَى to ilā
to ٱلظِّلِّ the shade l-ẓili
the shade فَقَالَ and said faqāla
and said رَبِّ My Lord rabbi
My Lord إِنِّى Indeed, I am innī
Indeed, I am لِمَآ of whatever limā
of whatever أَنزَلْتَ You send anzalta
You send إِلَىَّ to me ilayya
to me مِنْ of min
of خَيْرٍۢ good khayrin
good فَقِيرٌۭ (in) need faqīrun
(in) need ٢٤ (24)
(24)
So he watered [their flocks] for them; then he went back to the shade and said, "My Lord, indeed I am, for whatever good You would send down to me, in need."
٢٨:٢٥
فَجَآءَتْهُ
Then came to him
fajāathu
Then came to him إِحْدَىٰهُمَا one of the two women iḥ'dāhumā
one of the two women تَمْشِى walking tamshī
walking عَلَى with ʿalā
with ٱسْتِحْيَآءٍۢ shyness is'tiḥ'yāin
shyness قَالَتْ She said qālat
She said إِنَّ Indeed inna
Indeed أَبِى my father abī
my father يَدْعُوكَ calls you yadʿūka
calls you لِيَجْزِيَكَ that he may reward you liyajziyaka
that he may reward you أَجْرَ (the) reward ajra
(the) reward مَا (for) what mā
(for) what سَقَيْتَ you watered saqayta
you watered لَنَا ۚ for us lanā
for us فَلَمَّا So when falammā
So when جَآءَهُۥ he came to him jāahu
he came to him وَقَصَّ and narrated waqaṣṣa
and narrated عَلَيْهِ to him ʿalayhi
to him ٱلْقَصَصَ the story l-qaṣaṣa
the story قَالَ he said qāla
he said لَا (Do) not lā
(Do) not تَخَفْ ۖ fear takhaf
fear نَجَوْتَ You have escaped najawta
You have escaped مِنَ from mina
from ٱلْقَوْمِ the people l-qawmi
the people ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ the wrongdoers l-ẓālimīna
the wrongdoers ٢٥ (25)
(25)
Then came to him إِحْدَىٰهُمَا one of the two women iḥ'dāhumā
one of the two women تَمْشِى walking tamshī
walking عَلَى with ʿalā
with ٱسْتِحْيَآءٍۢ shyness is'tiḥ'yāin
shyness قَالَتْ She said qālat
She said إِنَّ Indeed inna
Indeed أَبِى my father abī
my father يَدْعُوكَ calls you yadʿūka
calls you لِيَجْزِيَكَ that he may reward you liyajziyaka
that he may reward you أَجْرَ (the) reward ajra
(the) reward مَا (for) what mā
(for) what سَقَيْتَ you watered saqayta
you watered لَنَا ۚ for us lanā
for us فَلَمَّا So when falammā
So when جَآءَهُۥ he came to him jāahu
he came to him وَقَصَّ and narrated waqaṣṣa
and narrated عَلَيْهِ to him ʿalayhi
to him ٱلْقَصَصَ the story l-qaṣaṣa
the story قَالَ he said qāla
he said لَا (Do) not lā
(Do) not تَخَفْ ۖ fear takhaf
fear نَجَوْتَ You have escaped najawta
You have escaped مِنَ from mina
from ٱلْقَوْمِ the people l-qawmi
the people ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ the wrongdoers l-ẓālimīna
the wrongdoers ٢٥ (25)
(25)
Then one of the two women came to him walking with shyness. She said, "Indeed, my father invites you that he may reward you for having watered for us." So when he came to him and related to him the story, he said, "Fear not. You have escaped from the wrongdoing people."
٢٨:٢٦
قَالَتْ
Said
qālat
Said إِحْدَىٰهُمَا one of them iḥ'dāhumā
one of them يَـٰٓأَبَتِ O my father yāabati
O my father ٱسْتَـْٔجِرْهُ ۖ Hire him is'tajir'hu
Hire him إِنَّ Indeed inna
Indeed خَيْرَ (the) best khayra
(the) best مَنِ whom mani
whom ٱسْتَـْٔجَرْتَ you (can) hire is'tajarta
you (can) hire ٱلْقَوِىُّ (is) the strong l-qawiyu
(is) the strong ٱلْأَمِينُ the trustworthy l-amīnu
the trustworthy ٢٦ (26)
(26)
Said إِحْدَىٰهُمَا one of them iḥ'dāhumā
one of them يَـٰٓأَبَتِ O my father yāabati
O my father ٱسْتَـْٔجِرْهُ ۖ Hire him is'tajir'hu
Hire him إِنَّ Indeed inna
Indeed خَيْرَ (the) best khayra
(the) best مَنِ whom mani
whom ٱسْتَـْٔجَرْتَ you (can) hire is'tajarta
you (can) hire ٱلْقَوِىُّ (is) the strong l-qawiyu
(is) the strong ٱلْأَمِينُ the trustworthy l-amīnu
the trustworthy ٢٦ (26)
(26)
One of the women said, "O my father, hire him. Indeed, the best one you can hire is the strong and the trustworthy."
٢٨:٢٧
قَالَ
He said
qāla
He said إِنِّىٓ Indeed, I innī
Indeed, I أُرِيدُ [I] wish urīdu
[I] wish أَنْ to an
to أُنكِحَكَ marry you to unkiḥaka
marry you to إِحْدَى one iḥ'dā
one ٱبْنَتَىَّ (of) my daughters ib'natayya
(of) my daughters هَـٰتَيْنِ (of) these two hātayni
(of) these two عَلَىٰٓ on ʿalā
on أَن that an
that تَأْجُرَنِى you serve me tajuranī
you serve me ثَمَـٰنِىَ (for) eight thamāniya
(for) eight حِجَجٍۢ ۖ years ḥijajin
years فَإِنْ but if fa-in
but if أَتْمَمْتَ you complete atmamta
you complete عَشْرًۭا ten ʿashran
ten فَمِنْ then from famin
then from عِندِكَ ۖ you ʿindika
you وَمَآ And not wamā
And not أُرِيدُ I wish urīdu
I wish أَنْ to an
to أَشُقَّ make it difficult ashuqqa
make it difficult عَلَيْكَ ۚ for you ʿalayka
for you سَتَجِدُنِىٓ You will find me satajidunī
You will find me إِن if in
if شَآءَ Allah wills shāa
Allah wills ٱللَّهُ Allah wills l-lahu
Allah wills مِنَ of mina
of ٱلصَّـٰلِحِينَ the righteous l-ṣāliḥīna
the righteous ٢٧ (27)
(27)
He said إِنِّىٓ Indeed, I innī
Indeed, I أُرِيدُ [I] wish urīdu
[I] wish أَنْ to an
to أُنكِحَكَ marry you to unkiḥaka
marry you to إِحْدَى one iḥ'dā
one ٱبْنَتَىَّ (of) my daughters ib'natayya
(of) my daughters هَـٰتَيْنِ (of) these two hātayni
(of) these two عَلَىٰٓ on ʿalā
on أَن that an
that تَأْجُرَنِى you serve me tajuranī
you serve me ثَمَـٰنِىَ (for) eight thamāniya
(for) eight حِجَجٍۢ ۖ years ḥijajin
years فَإِنْ but if fa-in
but if أَتْمَمْتَ you complete atmamta
you complete عَشْرًۭا ten ʿashran
ten فَمِنْ then from famin
then from عِندِكَ ۖ you ʿindika
you وَمَآ And not wamā
And not أُرِيدُ I wish urīdu
I wish أَنْ to an
to أَشُقَّ make it difficult ashuqqa
make it difficult عَلَيْكَ ۚ for you ʿalayka
for you سَتَجِدُنِىٓ You will find me satajidunī
You will find me إِن if in
if شَآءَ Allah wills shāa
Allah wills ٱللَّهُ Allah wills l-lahu
Allah wills مِنَ of mina
of ٱلصَّـٰلِحِينَ the righteous l-ṣāliḥīna
the righteous ٢٧ (27)
(27)
He said, "Indeed, I wish to wed you one of these, my two daughters, on [the condition] that you serve me for eight years; but if you complete ten, it will be [as a favor] from you. And I do not wish to put you in difficulty. You will find me, if Allāh wills, from among the righteous."
٢٨:٢٨
قَالَ
He said
qāla
He said ذَٰلِكَ That dhālika
That بَيْنِى (is) between me baynī
(is) between me وَبَيْنَكَ ۖ and between you wabaynaka
and between you أَيَّمَا Whichever ayyamā
Whichever ٱلْأَجَلَيْنِ (of) the two terms l-ajalayni
(of) the two terms قَضَيْتُ I complete qaḍaytu
I complete فَلَا then no falā
then no عُدْوَٰنَ injustice ʿud'wāna
injustice عَلَىَّ ۖ to me ʿalayya
to me وَٱللَّهُ and Allah wal-lahu
and Allah عَلَىٰ over ʿalā
over مَا what mā
what نَقُولُ we say naqūlu
we say وَكِيلٌۭ (is) a Witness wakīlun
(is) a Witness ٢٨ (28)
(28)
He said ذَٰلِكَ That dhālika
That بَيْنِى (is) between me baynī
(is) between me وَبَيْنَكَ ۖ and between you wabaynaka
and between you أَيَّمَا Whichever ayyamā
Whichever ٱلْأَجَلَيْنِ (of) the two terms l-ajalayni
(of) the two terms قَضَيْتُ I complete qaḍaytu
I complete فَلَا then no falā
then no عُدْوَٰنَ injustice ʿud'wāna
injustice عَلَىَّ ۖ to me ʿalayya
to me وَٱللَّهُ and Allah wal-lahu
and Allah عَلَىٰ over ʿalā
over مَا what mā
what نَقُولُ we say naqūlu
we say وَكِيلٌۭ (is) a Witness wakīlun
(is) a Witness ٢٨ (28)
(28)
[Moses] said, "That is [established] between me and you. Whichever of the two terms I complete - there is no injustice to me, and Allāh, over what we say, is Witness."
٢٨:٢٩
۞ فَلَمَّا
Then when
falammā
Then when قَضَىٰ Musa fulfilled qaḍā
Musa fulfilled مُوسَى Musa fulfilled mūsā
Musa fulfilled ٱلْأَجَلَ the term l-ajala
the term وَسَارَ and was traveling wasāra
and was traveling بِأَهْلِهِۦٓ with his family bi-ahlihi
with his family ءَانَسَ he saw ānasa
he saw مِن in min
in جَانِبِ (the) direction jānibi
(the) direction ٱلطُّورِ (of) Mount Tur l-ṭūri
(of) Mount Tur نَارًۭا a fire nāran
a fire قَالَ He said qāla
He said لِأَهْلِهِ to his family li-ahlihi
to his family ٱمْكُثُوٓا۟ Stay here um'kuthū
Stay here إِنِّىٓ indeed, I innī
indeed, I ءَانَسْتُ [I] perceive ānastu
[I] perceive نَارًۭا a fire nāran
a fire لَّعَلِّىٓ Perhaps laʿallī
Perhaps ءَاتِيكُم I will bring you ātīkum
I will bring you مِّنْهَا from there min'hā
from there بِخَبَرٍ some information bikhabarin
some information أَوْ or aw
or جَذْوَةٍۢ a burning wood jadhwatin
a burning wood مِّنَ from mina
from ٱلنَّارِ the fire l-nāri
the fire لَعَلَّكُمْ so that you may laʿallakum
so that you may تَصْطَلُونَ warm yourselves taṣṭalūna
warm yourselves ٢٩ (29)
(29)
Then when قَضَىٰ Musa fulfilled qaḍā
Musa fulfilled مُوسَى Musa fulfilled mūsā
Musa fulfilled ٱلْأَجَلَ the term l-ajala
the term وَسَارَ and was traveling wasāra
and was traveling بِأَهْلِهِۦٓ with his family bi-ahlihi
with his family ءَانَسَ he saw ānasa
he saw مِن in min
in جَانِبِ (the) direction jānibi
(the) direction ٱلطُّورِ (of) Mount Tur l-ṭūri
(of) Mount Tur نَارًۭا a fire nāran
a fire قَالَ He said qāla
He said لِأَهْلِهِ to his family li-ahlihi
to his family ٱمْكُثُوٓا۟ Stay here um'kuthū
Stay here إِنِّىٓ indeed, I innī
indeed, I ءَانَسْتُ [I] perceive ānastu
[I] perceive نَارًۭا a fire nāran
a fire لَّعَلِّىٓ Perhaps laʿallī
Perhaps ءَاتِيكُم I will bring you ātīkum
I will bring you مِّنْهَا from there min'hā
from there بِخَبَرٍ some information bikhabarin
some information أَوْ or aw
or جَذْوَةٍۢ a burning wood jadhwatin
a burning wood مِّنَ from mina
from ٱلنَّارِ the fire l-nāri
the fire لَعَلَّكُمْ so that you may laʿallakum
so that you may تَصْطَلُونَ warm yourselves taṣṭalūna
warm yourselves ٢٩ (29)
(29)
And when Moses had completed the term and was traveling with his family, he perceived from the direction of the mount a fire. He said to his family, "Stay here; indeed, I have perceived a fire. Perhaps I will bring you from there [some] information or burning wood from the fire that you may warm yourselves."
٢٨:٣٠
فَلَمَّآ
But when
falammā
But when أَتَىٰهَا he came (to) it atāhā
he came (to) it نُودِىَ he was called nūdiya
he was called مِن from min
from شَـٰطِئِ (the) side shāṭi-i
(the) side ٱلْوَادِ (of) the valley l-wādi
(of) the valley ٱلْأَيْمَنِ the right l-aymani
the right فِى in fī
in ٱلْبُقْعَةِ the place even l-buq'ʿati
the place even ٱلْمُبَـٰرَكَةِ blessed l-mubārakati
blessed مِنَ from mina
from ٱلشَّجَرَةِ the tree l-shajarati
the tree أَن that an
that يَـٰمُوسَىٰٓ O Musa yāmūsā
O Musa إِنِّىٓ Indeed innī
Indeed أَنَا I Am anā
I Am ٱللَّهُ Allah l-lahu
Allah رَبُّ (the) Lord rabbu
(the) Lord ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ (of) the worlds l-ʿālamīna
(of) the worlds ٣٠ (30)
(30)
But when أَتَىٰهَا he came (to) it atāhā
he came (to) it نُودِىَ he was called nūdiya
he was called مِن from min
from شَـٰطِئِ (the) side shāṭi-i
(the) side ٱلْوَادِ (of) the valley l-wādi
(of) the valley ٱلْأَيْمَنِ the right l-aymani
the right فِى in fī
in ٱلْبُقْعَةِ the place even l-buq'ʿati
the place even ٱلْمُبَـٰرَكَةِ blessed l-mubārakati
blessed مِنَ from mina
from ٱلشَّجَرَةِ the tree l-shajarati
the tree أَن that an
that يَـٰمُوسَىٰٓ O Musa yāmūsā
O Musa إِنِّىٓ Indeed innī
Indeed أَنَا I Am anā
I Am ٱللَّهُ Allah l-lahu
Allah رَبُّ (the) Lord rabbu
(the) Lord ٱلْعَـٰلَمِينَ (of) the worlds l-ʿālamīna
(of) the worlds ٣٠ (30)
(30)
But when he came to it, he was called from the right side of the valley in a blessed spot - from the tree, "O Moses, indeed I am Allāh, Lord of the worlds."
٢٨:٣١
وَأَنْ
And [that]
wa-an
And [that] أَلْقِ throw alqi
throw عَصَاكَ ۖ your staff ʿaṣāka
your staff فَلَمَّا But when falammā
But when رَءَاهَا he saw it raāhā
he saw it تَهْتَزُّ moving tahtazzu
moving كَأَنَّهَا as if it ka-annahā
as if it جَآنٌّۭ (were) a snake jānnun
(were) a snake وَلَّىٰ he turned wallā
he turned مُدْبِرًۭا (in) flight mud'biran
(in) flight وَلَمْ and (did) not walam
and (did) not يُعَقِّبْ ۚ return yuʿaqqib
return يَـٰمُوسَىٰٓ O Musa yāmūsā
O Musa أَقْبِلْ Draw near aqbil
Draw near وَلَا and (do) not walā
and (do) not تَخَفْ ۖ fear takhaf
fear إِنَّكَ Indeed, you innaka
Indeed, you مِنَ (are) of mina
(are) of ٱلْـَٔامِنِينَ the secure l-āminīna
the secure ٣١ (31)
(31)
And [that] أَلْقِ throw alqi
throw عَصَاكَ ۖ your staff ʿaṣāka
your staff فَلَمَّا But when falammā
But when رَءَاهَا he saw it raāhā
he saw it تَهْتَزُّ moving tahtazzu
moving كَأَنَّهَا as if it ka-annahā
as if it جَآنٌّۭ (were) a snake jānnun
(were) a snake وَلَّىٰ he turned wallā
he turned مُدْبِرًۭا (in) flight mud'biran
(in) flight وَلَمْ and (did) not walam
and (did) not يُعَقِّبْ ۚ return yuʿaqqib
return يَـٰمُوسَىٰٓ O Musa yāmūsā
O Musa أَقْبِلْ Draw near aqbil
Draw near وَلَا and (do) not walā
and (do) not تَخَفْ ۖ fear takhaf
fear إِنَّكَ Indeed, you innaka
Indeed, you مِنَ (are) of mina
(are) of ٱلْـَٔامِنِينَ the secure l-āminīna
the secure ٣١ (31)
(31)
And [he was told], "Throw down your staff." But when he saw it writhing as if it was a snake, he turned in flight and did not return. [Allāh said], "O Moses, approach and fear not. Indeed, you are of the secure.
٢٨:٣٢
ٱسْلُكْ
Insert
us'luk
Insert يَدَكَ your hand yadaka
your hand فِى in fī
in جَيْبِكَ your bosom jaybika
your bosom تَخْرُجْ it will come forth takhruj
it will come forth بَيْضَآءَ white bayḍāa
white مِنْ without min
without غَيْرِ without ghayri
without سُوٓءٍۢ any harm sūin
any harm وَٱضْمُمْ And draw wa-uḍ'mum
And draw إِلَيْكَ to yourselves ilayka
to yourselves جَنَاحَكَ your hand janāḥaka
your hand مِنَ against mina
against ٱلرَّهْبِ ۖ fear l-rahbi
fear فَذَٰنِكَ So these fadhānika
So these بُرْهَـٰنَانِ (are) two evidences bur'hānāni
(are) two evidences مِن from min
from رَّبِّكَ your Lord rabbika
your Lord إِلَىٰ to ilā
to فِرْعَوْنَ Firaun fir'ʿawna
Firaun وَمَلَإِي۟هِۦٓ ۚ and his chiefs wamala-ihi
and his chiefs إِنَّهُمْ Indeed, they innahum
Indeed, they كَانُوا۟ are kānū
are قَوْمًۭا a people qawman
a people فَـٰسِقِينَ defiantly disobedient fāsiqīna
defiantly disobedient ٣٢ (32)
(32)
Insert يَدَكَ your hand yadaka
your hand فِى in fī
in جَيْبِكَ your bosom jaybika
your bosom تَخْرُجْ it will come forth takhruj
it will come forth بَيْضَآءَ white bayḍāa
white مِنْ without min
without غَيْرِ without ghayri
without سُوٓءٍۢ any harm sūin
any harm وَٱضْمُمْ And draw wa-uḍ'mum
And draw إِلَيْكَ to yourselves ilayka
to yourselves جَنَاحَكَ your hand janāḥaka
your hand مِنَ against mina
against ٱلرَّهْبِ ۖ fear l-rahbi
fear فَذَٰنِكَ So these fadhānika
So these بُرْهَـٰنَانِ (are) two evidences bur'hānāni
(are) two evidences مِن from min
from رَّبِّكَ your Lord rabbika
your Lord إِلَىٰ to ilā
to فِرْعَوْنَ Firaun fir'ʿawna
Firaun وَمَلَإِي۟هِۦٓ ۚ and his chiefs wamala-ihi
and his chiefs إِنَّهُمْ Indeed, they innahum
Indeed, they كَانُوا۟ are kānū
are قَوْمًۭا a people qawman
a people فَـٰسِقِينَ defiantly disobedient fāsiqīna
defiantly disobedient ٣٢ (32)
(32)
Insert your hand into the opening of your garment; it will come out white, without disease. And draw in your arm close to you [as prevention] from fear, for those are two proofs from your Lord to Pharaoh and his establishment. Indeed, they have been a people defiantly disobedient."
٢٨:٣٣
قَالَ
He said
qāla
He said رَبِّ My Lord rabbi
My Lord إِنِّى Indeed innī
Indeed قَتَلْتُ I killed qataltu
I killed مِنْهُمْ of them min'hum
of them نَفْسًۭا a man nafsan
a man فَأَخَافُ and I fear fa-akhāfu
and I fear أَن that an
that يَقْتُلُونِ they will kill me yaqtulūni
they will kill me ٣٣ (33)
(33)
He said رَبِّ My Lord rabbi
My Lord إِنِّى Indeed innī
Indeed قَتَلْتُ I killed qataltu
I killed مِنْهُمْ of them min'hum
of them نَفْسًۭا a man nafsan
a man فَأَخَافُ and I fear fa-akhāfu
and I fear أَن that an
that يَقْتُلُونِ they will kill me yaqtulūni
they will kill me ٣٣ (33)
(33)
He said, "My Lord, indeed I killed from among them someone, and I fear they will kill me.
٢٨:٣٤
وَأَخِى
And my brother
wa-akhī
And my brother هَـٰرُونُ Harun hārūnu
Harun هُوَ he huwa
he أَفْصَحُ (is) more eloquent afṣaḥu
(is) more eloquent مِنِّى than me minnī
than me لِسَانًۭا (in) speech lisānan
(in) speech فَأَرْسِلْهُ so send him fa-arsil'hu
so send him مَعِىَ with me maʿiya
with me رِدْءًۭا (as) a helper rid'an
(as) a helper يُصَدِّقُنِىٓ ۖ who will confirm me yuṣaddiqunī
who will confirm me إِنِّىٓ Indeed innī
Indeed أَخَافُ I fear akhāfu
I fear أَن that an
that يُكَذِّبُونِ they will deny me yukadhibūni
they will deny me ٣٤ (34)
(34)
And my brother هَـٰرُونُ Harun hārūnu
Harun هُوَ he huwa
he أَفْصَحُ (is) more eloquent afṣaḥu
(is) more eloquent مِنِّى than me minnī
than me لِسَانًۭا (in) speech lisānan
(in) speech فَأَرْسِلْهُ so send him fa-arsil'hu
so send him مَعِىَ with me maʿiya
with me رِدْءًۭا (as) a helper rid'an
(as) a helper يُصَدِّقُنِىٓ ۖ who will confirm me yuṣaddiqunī
who will confirm me إِنِّىٓ Indeed innī
Indeed أَخَافُ I fear akhāfu
I fear أَن that an
that يُكَذِّبُونِ they will deny me yukadhibūni
they will deny me ٣٤ (34)
(34)
And my brother Aaron is more fluent than me in tongue, so send him with me as support, verifying me. Indeed, I fear that they will deny me."
٢٨:٣٥
قَالَ
He said
qāla
He said سَنَشُدُّ We will strengthen sanashuddu
We will strengthen عَضُدَكَ your arm ʿaḍudaka
your arm بِأَخِيكَ through your brother bi-akhīka
through your brother وَنَجْعَلُ and We will make wanajʿalu
and We will make لَكُمَا for both of you lakumā
for both of you سُلْطَـٰنًۭا an authority sul'ṭānan
an authority فَلَا so not falā
so not يَصِلُونَ they will reach yaṣilūna
they will reach إِلَيْكُمَا ۚ to both of you ilaykumā
to both of you بِـَٔايَـٰتِنَآ Through Our Signs biāyātinā
Through Our Signs أَنتُمَا you two antumā
you two وَمَنِ and (those) who wamani
and (those) who ٱتَّبَعَكُمَا follow you ittabaʿakumā
follow you ٱلْغَـٰلِبُونَ (will) be the dominant l-ghālibūna
(will) be the dominant ٣٥ (35)
(35)
He said سَنَشُدُّ We will strengthen sanashuddu
We will strengthen عَضُدَكَ your arm ʿaḍudaka
your arm بِأَخِيكَ through your brother bi-akhīka
through your brother وَنَجْعَلُ and We will make wanajʿalu
and We will make لَكُمَا for both of you lakumā
for both of you سُلْطَـٰنًۭا an authority sul'ṭānan
an authority فَلَا so not falā
so not يَصِلُونَ they will reach yaṣilūna
they will reach إِلَيْكُمَا ۚ to both of you ilaykumā
to both of you بِـَٔايَـٰتِنَآ Through Our Signs biāyātinā
Through Our Signs أَنتُمَا you two antumā
you two وَمَنِ and (those) who wamani
and (those) who ٱتَّبَعَكُمَا follow you ittabaʿakumā
follow you ٱلْغَـٰلِبُونَ (will) be the dominant l-ghālibūna
(will) be the dominant ٣٥ (35)
(35)
[Allāh] said, "We will strengthen your arm through your brother and grant you both supremacy so they will not reach you. [It will be] through Our signs; you and those who follow you will be the predominant."
٢٨:٣٦
فَلَمَّا
But when
falammā
But when جَآءَهُم came to them jāahum
came to them مُّوسَىٰ Musa mūsā
Musa بِـَٔايَـٰتِنَا with Our Signs biāyātinā
with Our Signs بَيِّنَـٰتٍۢ clear bayyinātin
clear قَالُوا۟ they said qālū
they said مَا Not mā
Not هَـٰذَآ (is) this hādhā
(is) this إِلَّا except illā
except سِحْرٌۭ a magic siḥ'run
a magic مُّفْتَرًۭى invented muf'taran
invented وَمَا and not wamā
and not سَمِعْنَا we heard samiʿ'nā
we heard بِهَـٰذَا of this bihādhā
of this فِىٓ among fī
among ءَابَآئِنَا our forefathers ābāinā
our forefathers ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ our forefathers l-awalīna
our forefathers ٣٦ (36)
(36)
But when جَآءَهُم came to them jāahum
came to them مُّوسَىٰ Musa mūsā
Musa بِـَٔايَـٰتِنَا with Our Signs biāyātinā
with Our Signs بَيِّنَـٰتٍۢ clear bayyinātin
clear قَالُوا۟ they said qālū
they said مَا Not mā
Not هَـٰذَآ (is) this hādhā
(is) this إِلَّا except illā
except سِحْرٌۭ a magic siḥ'run
a magic مُّفْتَرًۭى invented muf'taran
invented وَمَا and not wamā
and not سَمِعْنَا we heard samiʿ'nā
we heard بِهَـٰذَا of this bihādhā
of this فِىٓ among fī
among ءَابَآئِنَا our forefathers ābāinā
our forefathers ٱلْأَوَّلِينَ our forefathers l-awalīna
our forefathers ٣٦ (36)
(36)
But when Moses came to them with Our signs as clear evidences, they said, "This is not except invented magic, and we have not heard of this [religion] among our forefathers."
٢٨:٣٧
وَقَالَ
And Musa said
waqāla
And Musa said مُوسَىٰ And Musa said mūsā
And Musa said رَبِّىٓ My Lord rabbī
My Lord أَعْلَمُ knows best aʿlamu
knows best بِمَن of who biman
of who جَآءَ has come jāa
has come بِٱلْهُدَىٰ with [the] guidance bil-hudā
with [the] guidance مِنْ from Him min
from Him عِندِهِۦ from Him ʿindihi
from Him وَمَن and who waman
and who تَكُونُ will be takūnu
will be لَهُۥ for him lahu
for him عَـٰقِبَةُ the good end in the Hereafter ʿāqibatu
the good end in the Hereafter ٱلدَّارِ ۖ the good end in the Hereafter l-dāri
the good end in the Hereafter إِنَّهُۥ Indeed innahu
Indeed لَا not lā
not يُفْلِحُ will be successful yuf'liḥu
will be successful ٱلظَّـٰلِمُونَ the wrongdoers l-ẓālimūna
the wrongdoers ٣٧ (37)
(37)
And Musa said مُوسَىٰ And Musa said mūsā
And Musa said رَبِّىٓ My Lord rabbī
My Lord أَعْلَمُ knows best aʿlamu
knows best بِمَن of who biman
of who جَآءَ has come jāa
has come بِٱلْهُدَىٰ with [the] guidance bil-hudā
with [the] guidance مِنْ from Him min
from Him عِندِهِۦ from Him ʿindihi
from Him وَمَن and who waman
and who تَكُونُ will be takūnu
will be لَهُۥ for him lahu
for him عَـٰقِبَةُ the good end in the Hereafter ʿāqibatu
the good end in the Hereafter ٱلدَّارِ ۖ the good end in the Hereafter l-dāri
the good end in the Hereafter إِنَّهُۥ Indeed innahu
Indeed لَا not lā
not يُفْلِحُ will be successful yuf'liḥu
will be successful ٱلظَّـٰلِمُونَ the wrongdoers l-ẓālimūna
the wrongdoers ٣٧ (37)
(37)
And Moses said, "My Lord is more knowing [than we or you] of who has come with guidance from Him and to whom will be succession in the home. Indeed, wrongdoers do not succeed."
٢٨:٣٨
وَقَالَ
And Firaun said
waqāla
And Firaun said فِرْعَوْنُ And Firaun said fir'ʿawnu
And Firaun said يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا O chiefs yāayyuhā
O chiefs ٱلْمَلَأُ O chiefs l-mala-u
O chiefs مَا Not mā
Not عَلِمْتُ I know ʿalim'tu
I know لَكُم for you lakum
for you مِّنْ any min
any إِلَـٰهٍ god ilāhin
god غَيْرِى other than me ghayrī
other than me فَأَوْقِدْ So kindle fa-awqid
So kindle لِى for me lī
for me يَـٰهَـٰمَـٰنُ O Haman yāhāmānu
O Haman عَلَى Upon ʿalā
Upon ٱلطِّينِ the clay l-ṭīni
the clay فَٱجْعَل and make fa-ij'ʿal
and make لِّى for me lī
for me صَرْحًۭا a lofty tower ṣarḥan
a lofty tower لَّعَلِّىٓ so that [I] laʿallī
so that [I] أَطَّلِعُ I may look aṭṭaliʿu
I may look إِلَىٰٓ at ilā
at إِلَـٰهِ (the) God ilāhi
(the) God مُوسَىٰ (of) Musa mūsā
(of) Musa وَإِنِّى And indeed, I wa-innī
And indeed, I لَأَظُنُّهُۥ [I] think that he la-aẓunnuhu
[I] think that he مِنَ (is) of mina
(is) of ٱلْكَـٰذِبِينَ the liars l-kādhibīna
the liars ٣٨ (38)
(38)
And Firaun said فِرْعَوْنُ And Firaun said fir'ʿawnu
And Firaun said يَـٰٓأَيُّهَا O chiefs yāayyuhā
O chiefs ٱلْمَلَأُ O chiefs l-mala-u
O chiefs مَا Not mā
Not عَلِمْتُ I know ʿalim'tu
I know لَكُم for you lakum
for you مِّنْ any min
any إِلَـٰهٍ god ilāhin
god غَيْرِى other than me ghayrī
other than me فَأَوْقِدْ So kindle fa-awqid
So kindle لِى for me lī
for me يَـٰهَـٰمَـٰنُ O Haman yāhāmānu
O Haman عَلَى Upon ʿalā
Upon ٱلطِّينِ the clay l-ṭīni
the clay فَٱجْعَل and make fa-ij'ʿal
and make لِّى for me lī
for me صَرْحًۭا a lofty tower ṣarḥan
a lofty tower لَّعَلِّىٓ so that [I] laʿallī
so that [I] أَطَّلِعُ I may look aṭṭaliʿu
I may look إِلَىٰٓ at ilā
at إِلَـٰهِ (the) God ilāhi
(the) God مُوسَىٰ (of) Musa mūsā
(of) Musa وَإِنِّى And indeed, I wa-innī
And indeed, I لَأَظُنُّهُۥ [I] think that he la-aẓunnuhu
[I] think that he مِنَ (is) of mina
(is) of ٱلْكَـٰذِبِينَ the liars l-kādhibīna
the liars ٣٨ (38)
(38)
And Pharaoh said, "O eminent ones, I have not known you to have a god other than me. Then ignite for me, O Hāmān, [a fire] upon the clay and make for me a tower that I may look at the God of Moses. And indeed, I do think he is among the liars."
٢٨:٣٩
وَٱسْتَكْبَرَ
And he was arrogant
wa-is'takbara
And he was arrogant هُوَ And he was arrogant huwa
And he was arrogant وَجُنُودُهُۥ and his hosts wajunūduhu
and his hosts فِى in fī
in ٱلْأَرْضِ the land l-arḍi
the land بِغَيْرِ without bighayri
without ٱلْحَقِّ right l-ḥaqi
right وَظَنُّوٓا۟ and they thought waẓannū
and they thought أَنَّهُمْ that they annahum
that they إِلَيْنَا to Us ilaynā
to Us لَا not lā
not يُرْجَعُونَ will be returned yur'jaʿūna
will be returned ٣٩ (39)
(39)
And he was arrogant هُوَ And he was arrogant huwa
And he was arrogant وَجُنُودُهُۥ and his hosts wajunūduhu
and his hosts فِى in fī
in ٱلْأَرْضِ the land l-arḍi
the land بِغَيْرِ without bighayri
without ٱلْحَقِّ right l-ḥaqi
right وَظَنُّوٓا۟ and they thought waẓannū
and they thought أَنَّهُمْ that they annahum
that they إِلَيْنَا to Us ilaynā
to Us لَا not lā
not يُرْجَعُونَ will be returned yur'jaʿūna
will be returned ٣٩ (39)
(39)
And he was arrogant, he and his soldiers, in the land, without right, and they thought that they would not be returned to Us.
٢٨:٤٠
فَأَخَذْنَـٰهُ
So We seized him
fa-akhadhnāhu
So We seized him وَجُنُودَهُۥ and his hosts wajunūdahu
and his hosts فَنَبَذْنَـٰهُمْ and We threw them fanabadhnāhum
and We threw them فِى in fī
in ٱلْيَمِّ ۖ the sea l-yami
the sea فَٱنظُرْ So see fa-unẓur
So see كَيْفَ how kayfa
how كَانَ was kāna
was عَـٰقِبَةُ (the) end ʿāqibatu
(the) end ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ (of) the wrongdoers l-ẓālimīna
(of) the wrongdoers ٤٠ (40)
(40)
So We seized him وَجُنُودَهُۥ and his hosts wajunūdahu
and his hosts فَنَبَذْنَـٰهُمْ and We threw them fanabadhnāhum
and We threw them فِى in fī
in ٱلْيَمِّ ۖ the sea l-yami
the sea فَٱنظُرْ So see fa-unẓur
So see كَيْفَ how kayfa
how كَانَ was kāna
was عَـٰقِبَةُ (the) end ʿāqibatu
(the) end ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ (of) the wrongdoers l-ẓālimīna
(of) the wrongdoers ٤٠ (40)
(40)
So We took him and his soldiers and threw them into the sea. So see how was the end of the wrongdoers.
٢٨:٤١
وَجَعَلْنَـٰهُمْ
And We made them
wajaʿalnāhum
And We made them أَئِمَّةًۭ leaders a-immatan
leaders يَدْعُونَ inviting yadʿūna
inviting إِلَى to ilā
to ٱلنَّارِ ۖ the Fire l-nāri
the Fire وَيَوْمَ and (on the) Day wayawma
and (on the) Day ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ (of) the Resurrection l-qiyāmati
(of) the Resurrection لَا not lā
not يُنصَرُونَ they will be helped yunṣarūna
they will be helped ٤١ (41)
(41)
And We made them أَئِمَّةًۭ leaders a-immatan
leaders يَدْعُونَ inviting yadʿūna
inviting إِلَى to ilā
to ٱلنَّارِ ۖ the Fire l-nāri
the Fire وَيَوْمَ and (on the) Day wayawma
and (on the) Day ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ (of) the Resurrection l-qiyāmati
(of) the Resurrection لَا not lā
not يُنصَرُونَ they will be helped yunṣarūna
they will be helped ٤١ (41)
(41)
And We made them leaders inviting to the Fire, and on the Day of Resurrection they will not be helped.
٢٨:٤٢
وَأَتْبَعْنَـٰهُمْ
And We caused to follow them
wa-atbaʿnāhum
And We caused to follow them فِى in fī
in هَـٰذِهِ this hādhihi
this ٱلدُّنْيَا world l-dun'yā
world لَعْنَةًۭ ۖ a curse laʿnatan
a curse وَيَوْمَ and (on the) Day wayawma
and (on the) Day ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ (of) the Resurrection l-qiyāmati
(of) the Resurrection هُم they hum
they مِّنَ (will be) of mina
(will be) of ٱلْمَقْبُوحِينَ the despised l-maqbūḥīna
the despised ٤٢ (42)
(42)
And We caused to follow them فِى in fī
in هَـٰذِهِ this hādhihi
this ٱلدُّنْيَا world l-dun'yā
world لَعْنَةًۭ ۖ a curse laʿnatan
a curse وَيَوْمَ and (on the) Day wayawma
and (on the) Day ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ (of) the Resurrection l-qiyāmati
(of) the Resurrection هُم they hum
they مِّنَ (will be) of mina
(will be) of ٱلْمَقْبُوحِينَ the despised l-maqbūḥīna
the despised ٤٢ (42)
(42)
And We caused to overtake them in this world a curse, and on the Day of Resurrection they will be of the despised.
٢٨:٤٣
وَلَقَدْ
And verily
walaqad
And verily ءَاتَيْنَا We gave ātaynā
We gave مُوسَى Musa mūsā
Musa ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ the Scripture l-kitāba
the Scripture مِنۢ after [what] min
after [what] بَعْدِ after [what] baʿdi
after [what] مَآ after [what] mā
after [what] أَهْلَكْنَا We had destroyed ahlaknā
We had destroyed ٱلْقُرُونَ the generations l-qurūna
the generations ٱلْأُولَىٰ former l-ūlā
former بَصَآئِرَ (as) an enlightenment baṣāira
(as) an enlightenment لِلنَّاسِ for the mankind lilnnāsi
for the mankind وَهُدًۭى and a guidance wahudan
and a guidance وَرَحْمَةًۭ and mercy waraḥmatan
and mercy لَّعَلَّهُمْ that they may laʿallahum
that they may يَتَذَكَّرُونَ remember yatadhakkarūna
remember ٤٣ (43)
(43)
And verily ءَاتَيْنَا We gave ātaynā
We gave مُوسَى Musa mūsā
Musa ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ the Scripture l-kitāba
the Scripture مِنۢ after [what] min
after [what] بَعْدِ after [what] baʿdi
after [what] مَآ after [what] mā
after [what] أَهْلَكْنَا We had destroyed ahlaknā
We had destroyed ٱلْقُرُونَ the generations l-qurūna
the generations ٱلْأُولَىٰ former l-ūlā
former بَصَآئِرَ (as) an enlightenment baṣāira
(as) an enlightenment لِلنَّاسِ for the mankind lilnnāsi
for the mankind وَهُدًۭى and a guidance wahudan
and a guidance وَرَحْمَةًۭ and mercy waraḥmatan
and mercy لَّعَلَّهُمْ that they may laʿallahum
that they may يَتَذَكَّرُونَ remember yatadhakkarūna
remember ٤٣ (43)
(43)
And We gave Moses the Scripture, after We had destroyed the former generations, as enlightenment for the people and guidance and mercy that they might be reminded.
٢٨:٤٤
وَمَا
And not
wamā
And not كُنتَ you were kunta
you were بِجَانِبِ on (the) side bijānibi
on (the) side ٱلْغَرْبِىِّ western l-gharbiyi
western إِذْ when idh
when قَضَيْنَآ We decreed qaḍaynā
We decreed إِلَىٰ to ilā
to مُوسَى Musa mūsā
Musa ٱلْأَمْرَ the Commandment l-amra
the Commandment وَمَا and not wamā
and not كُنتَ you were kunta
you were مِنَ among mina
among ٱلشَّـٰهِدِينَ the witnesses l-shāhidīna
the witnesses ٤٤ (44)
(44)
And not كُنتَ you were kunta
you were بِجَانِبِ on (the) side bijānibi
on (the) side ٱلْغَرْبِىِّ western l-gharbiyi
western إِذْ when idh
when قَضَيْنَآ We decreed qaḍaynā
We decreed إِلَىٰ to ilā
to مُوسَى Musa mūsā
Musa ٱلْأَمْرَ the Commandment l-amra
the Commandment وَمَا and not wamā
and not كُنتَ you were kunta
you were مِنَ among mina
among ٱلشَّـٰهِدِينَ the witnesses l-shāhidīna
the witnesses ٤٤ (44)
(44)
And you, [O Muḥammad], were not on the western side [of the mount] when We revealed to Moses the command, and you were not among the witnesses [to that].
٢٨:٤٥
وَلَـٰكِنَّآ
But We
walākinnā
But We أَنشَأْنَا [We] produced anshanā
[We] produced قُرُونًۭا generations qurūnan
generations فَتَطَاوَلَ and prolonged fataṭāwala
and prolonged عَلَيْهِمُ for them ʿalayhimu
for them ٱلْعُمُرُ ۚ the life l-ʿumuru
the life وَمَا And not wamā
And not كُنتَ you were kunta
you were ثَاوِيًۭا a dweller thāwiyan
a dweller فِىٓ among fī
among أَهْلِ (the) people ahli
(the) people مَدْيَنَ (of) Madyan madyana
(of) Madyan تَتْلُوا۟ reciting tatlū
reciting عَلَيْهِمْ to them ʿalayhim
to them ءَايَـٰتِنَا Our Verses āyātinā
Our Verses وَلَـٰكِنَّا but We walākinnā
but We كُنَّا [We] were kunnā
[We] were مُرْسِلِينَ the Senders mur'silīna
the Senders ٤٥ (45)
(45)
But We أَنشَأْنَا [We] produced anshanā
[We] produced قُرُونًۭا generations qurūnan
generations فَتَطَاوَلَ and prolonged fataṭāwala
and prolonged عَلَيْهِمُ for them ʿalayhimu
for them ٱلْعُمُرُ ۚ the life l-ʿumuru
the life وَمَا And not wamā
And not كُنتَ you were kunta
you were ثَاوِيًۭا a dweller thāwiyan
a dweller فِىٓ among fī
among أَهْلِ (the) people ahli
(the) people مَدْيَنَ (of) Madyan madyana
(of) Madyan تَتْلُوا۟ reciting tatlū
reciting عَلَيْهِمْ to them ʿalayhim
to them ءَايَـٰتِنَا Our Verses āyātinā
Our Verses وَلَـٰكِنَّا but We walākinnā
but We كُنَّا [We] were kunnā
[We] were مُرْسِلِينَ the Senders mur'silīna
the Senders ٤٥ (45)
(45)
But We produced [many] generations [after Moses], and prolonged was their duration. And you were not a resident among the people of Madyan, reciting to them Our verses, but We were senders [of this message].
٢٨:٤٦
وَمَا
And not
wamā
And not كُنتَ you were kunta
you were بِجَانِبِ at (the) side bijānibi
at (the) side ٱلطُّورِ (of) the Tur l-ṭūri
(of) the Tur إِذْ when idh
when نَادَيْنَا We called nādaynā
We called وَلَـٰكِن But walākin
But رَّحْمَةًۭ (as) a mercy raḥmatan
(as) a mercy مِّن from min
from رَّبِّكَ your Lord rabbika
your Lord لِتُنذِرَ so that you warn litundhira
so that you warn قَوْمًۭا a people qawman
a people مَّآ not mā
not أَتَىٰهُم (had) come to them atāhum
(had) come to them مِّن any min
any نَّذِيرٍۢ warner nadhīrin
warner مِّن before you min
before you قَبْلِكَ before you qablika
before you لَعَلَّهُمْ so that they may laʿallahum
so that they may يَتَذَكَّرُونَ remember yatadhakkarūna
remember ٤٦ (46)
(46)
And not كُنتَ you were kunta
you were بِجَانِبِ at (the) side bijānibi
at (the) side ٱلطُّورِ (of) the Tur l-ṭūri
(of) the Tur إِذْ when idh
when نَادَيْنَا We called nādaynā
We called وَلَـٰكِن But walākin
But رَّحْمَةًۭ (as) a mercy raḥmatan
(as) a mercy مِّن from min
from رَّبِّكَ your Lord rabbika
your Lord لِتُنذِرَ so that you warn litundhira
so that you warn قَوْمًۭا a people qawman
a people مَّآ not mā
not أَتَىٰهُم (had) come to them atāhum
(had) come to them مِّن any min
any نَّذِيرٍۢ warner nadhīrin
warner مِّن before you min
before you قَبْلِكَ before you qablika
before you لَعَلَّهُمْ so that they may laʿallahum
so that they may يَتَذَكَّرُونَ remember yatadhakkarūna
remember ٤٦ (46)
(46)
And you were not at the side of the mount when We called [Moses] but [were sent] as a mercy from your Lord to warn a people to whom no warner had come before you that they might be reminded.
٢٨:٤٧
وَلَوْلَآ
And if not
walawlā
And if not أَن [that] an
[that] تُصِيبَهُم struck them tuṣībahum
struck them مُّصِيبَةٌۢ a disaster muṣībatun
a disaster بِمَا for what bimā
for what قَدَّمَتْ had sent forth qaddamat
had sent forth أَيْدِيهِمْ their hands aydīhim
their hands فَيَقُولُوا۟ and they would say fayaqūlū
and they would say رَبَّنَا Our Lord rabbanā
Our Lord لَوْلَآ Why not lawlā
Why not أَرْسَلْتَ You sent arsalta
You sent إِلَيْنَا to us ilaynā
to us رَسُولًۭا a Messenger rasūlan
a Messenger فَنَتَّبِعَ so we (could have) followed fanattabiʿa
so we (could have) followed ءَايَـٰتِكَ Your Verses āyātika
Your Verses وَنَكُونَ and we (would) have been wanakūna
and we (would) have been مِنَ of mina
of ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ the believers l-mu'minīna
the believers ٤٧ (47)
(47)
And if not أَن [that] an
[that] تُصِيبَهُم struck them tuṣībahum
struck them مُّصِيبَةٌۢ a disaster muṣībatun
a disaster بِمَا for what bimā
for what قَدَّمَتْ had sent forth qaddamat
had sent forth أَيْدِيهِمْ their hands aydīhim
their hands فَيَقُولُوا۟ and they would say fayaqūlū
and they would say رَبَّنَا Our Lord rabbanā
Our Lord لَوْلَآ Why not lawlā
Why not أَرْسَلْتَ You sent arsalta
You sent إِلَيْنَا to us ilaynā
to us رَسُولًۭا a Messenger rasūlan
a Messenger فَنَتَّبِعَ so we (could have) followed fanattabiʿa
so we (could have) followed ءَايَـٰتِكَ Your Verses āyātika
Your Verses وَنَكُونَ and we (would) have been wanakūna
and we (would) have been مِنَ of mina
of ٱلْمُؤْمِنِينَ the believers l-mu'minīna
the believers ٤٧ (47)
(47)
And if not that a disaster should strike them for what their hands put forth [of sins] and they would say, "Our Lord, why did You not send us a messenger so we could have followed Your verses and been among the believers?"...
٢٨:٤٨
فَلَمَّا
But when
falammā
But when جَآءَهُمُ came to them jāahumu
came to them ٱلْحَقُّ the truth l-ḥaqu
the truth مِنْ from Us min
from Us عِندِنَا from Us ʿindinā
from Us قَالُوا۟ they said qālū
they said لَوْلَآ Why not lawlā
Why not أُوتِىَ he was given ūtiya
he was given مِثْلَ (the) like mith'la
(the) like مَآ (of) what mā
(of) what أُوتِىَ was given ūtiya
was given مُوسَىٰٓ ۚ (to) Musa mūsā
(to) Musa أَوَلَمْ Did not awalam
Did not يَكْفُرُوا۟ they disbelieve yakfurū
they disbelieve بِمَآ in what bimā
in what أُوتِىَ was given ūtiya
was given مُوسَىٰ (to) Musa mūsā
(to) Musa مِن before min
before قَبْلُ ۖ before qablu
before قَالُوا۟ They said qālū
They said سِحْرَانِ Two magic (works) siḥ'rāni
Two magic (works) تَظَـٰهَرَا supporting each other taẓāharā
supporting each other وَقَالُوٓا۟ And they said waqālū
And they said إِنَّا Indeed, we innā
Indeed, we بِكُلٍّۢ in all bikullin
in all كَـٰفِرُونَ (are) disbelievers kāfirūna
(are) disbelievers ٤٨ (48)
(48)
But when جَآءَهُمُ came to them jāahumu
came to them ٱلْحَقُّ the truth l-ḥaqu
the truth مِنْ from Us min
from Us عِندِنَا from Us ʿindinā
from Us قَالُوا۟ they said qālū
they said لَوْلَآ Why not lawlā
Why not أُوتِىَ he was given ūtiya
he was given مِثْلَ (the) like mith'la
(the) like مَآ (of) what mā
(of) what أُوتِىَ was given ūtiya
was given مُوسَىٰٓ ۚ (to) Musa mūsā
(to) Musa أَوَلَمْ Did not awalam
Did not يَكْفُرُوا۟ they disbelieve yakfurū
they disbelieve بِمَآ in what bimā
in what أُوتِىَ was given ūtiya
was given مُوسَىٰ (to) Musa mūsā
(to) Musa مِن before min
before قَبْلُ ۖ before qablu
before قَالُوا۟ They said qālū
They said سِحْرَانِ Two magic (works) siḥ'rāni
Two magic (works) تَظَـٰهَرَا supporting each other taẓāharā
supporting each other وَقَالُوٓا۟ And they said waqālū
And they said إِنَّا Indeed, we innā
Indeed, we بِكُلٍّۢ in all bikullin
in all كَـٰفِرُونَ (are) disbelievers kāfirūna
(are) disbelievers ٤٨ (48)
(48)
But when the truth came to them from Us, they said, "Why was he not given like that which was given to Moses?" Did they not disbelieve in that which was given to Moses before? They said, "[They are but] two works of magic supporting each other, and indeed we are, in both, disbelievers."
٢٨:٤٩
قُلْ
Say
qul
Say فَأْتُوا۟ Then bring fatū
Then bring بِكِتَـٰبٍۢ a Book bikitābin
a Book مِّنْ from Allah min
from Allah عِندِ from Allah ʿindi
from Allah ٱللَّهِ from Allah l-lahi
from Allah هُوَ which huwa
which أَهْدَىٰ (is) a better guide ahdā
(is) a better guide مِنْهُمَآ than both of them min'humā
than both of them أَتَّبِعْهُ that I may follow it attabiʿ'hu
that I may follow it إِن if in
if كُنتُمْ you are kuntum
you are صَـٰدِقِينَ truthful ṣādiqīna
truthful ٤٩ (49)
(49)
Say فَأْتُوا۟ Then bring fatū
Then bring بِكِتَـٰبٍۢ a Book bikitābin
a Book مِّنْ from Allah min
from Allah عِندِ from Allah ʿindi
from Allah ٱللَّهِ from Allah l-lahi
from Allah هُوَ which huwa
which أَهْدَىٰ (is) a better guide ahdā
(is) a better guide مِنْهُمَآ than both of them min'humā
than both of them أَتَّبِعْهُ that I may follow it attabiʿ'hu
that I may follow it إِن if in
if كُنتُمْ you are kuntum
you are صَـٰدِقِينَ truthful ṣādiqīna
truthful ٤٩ (49)
(49)
Say, "Then bring a scripture from Allāh which is more guiding than either of them that I may follow it, if you should be truthful."
٢٨:٥٠
فَإِن
But if
fa-in
But if لَّمْ not lam
not يَسْتَجِيبُوا۟ they respond yastajībū
they respond لَكَ to you laka
to you فَٱعْلَمْ then know fa-iʿ'lam
then know أَنَّمَا that only annamā
that only يَتَّبِعُونَ they follow yattabiʿūna
they follow أَهْوَآءَهُمْ ۚ their desires ahwāahum
their desires وَمَنْ And who waman
And who أَضَلُّ (is) more astray aḍallu
(is) more astray مِمَّنِ than (one) who mimmani
than (one) who ٱتَّبَعَ follows ittabaʿa
follows هَوَىٰهُ his own desire hawāhu
his own desire بِغَيْرِ without bighayri
without هُدًۭى guidance hudan
guidance مِّنَ from mina
from ٱللَّهِ ۚ Allah l-lahi
Allah إِنَّ Indeed inna
Indeed ٱللَّهَ Allah l-laha
Allah لَا (does) not lā
(does) not يَهْدِى guide yahdī
guide ٱلْقَوْمَ the people l-qawma
the people ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ the wrongdoers l-ẓālimīna
the wrongdoers ٥٠ (50)
(50)
But if لَّمْ not lam
not يَسْتَجِيبُوا۟ they respond yastajībū
they respond لَكَ to you laka
to you فَٱعْلَمْ then know fa-iʿ'lam
then know أَنَّمَا that only annamā
that only يَتَّبِعُونَ they follow yattabiʿūna
they follow أَهْوَآءَهُمْ ۚ their desires ahwāahum
their desires وَمَنْ And who waman
And who أَضَلُّ (is) more astray aḍallu
(is) more astray مِمَّنِ than (one) who mimmani
than (one) who ٱتَّبَعَ follows ittabaʿa
follows هَوَىٰهُ his own desire hawāhu
his own desire بِغَيْرِ without bighayri
without هُدًۭى guidance hudan
guidance مِّنَ from mina
from ٱللَّهِ ۚ Allah l-lahi
Allah إِنَّ Indeed inna
Indeed ٱللَّهَ Allah l-laha
Allah لَا (does) not lā
(does) not يَهْدِى guide yahdī
guide ٱلْقَوْمَ the people l-qawma
the people ٱلظَّـٰلِمِينَ the wrongdoers l-ẓālimīna
the wrongdoers ٥٠ (50)
(50)
But if they do not respond to you - then know that they only follow their [own] desires. And who is more astray than one who follows his desire without guidance from Allāh? Indeed, Allāh does not guide the wrongdoing people.
٢٨:٥١
۞ وَلَقَدْ
And indeed
walaqad
And indeed وَصَّلْنَا We have conveyed waṣṣalnā
We have conveyed لَهُمُ to them lahumu
to them ٱلْقَوْلَ the Word l-qawla
the Word لَعَلَّهُمْ so that they may laʿallahum
so that they may يَتَذَكَّرُونَ remember yatadhakkarūna
remember ٥١ (51)
(51)
And indeed وَصَّلْنَا We have conveyed waṣṣalnā
We have conveyed لَهُمُ to them lahumu
to them ٱلْقَوْلَ the Word l-qawla
the Word لَعَلَّهُمْ so that they may laʿallahum
so that they may يَتَذَكَّرُونَ remember yatadhakkarūna
remember ٥١ (51)
(51)
And We have [repeatedly] conveyed to them the word [i.e., the Qur’ān] that they might be reminded.
٢٨:٥٢
ٱلَّذِينَ
Those who
alladhīna
Those who ءَاتَيْنَـٰهُمُ We gave them ātaynāhumu
We gave them ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ the Scripture l-kitāba
the Scripture مِن before it min
before it قَبْلِهِۦ before it qablihi
before it هُم they hum
they بِهِۦ in it bihi
in it يُؤْمِنُونَ believe yu'minūna
believe ٥٢ (52)
(52)
Those who ءَاتَيْنَـٰهُمُ We gave them ātaynāhumu
We gave them ٱلْكِتَـٰبَ the Scripture l-kitāba
the Scripture مِن before it min
before it قَبْلِهِۦ before it qablihi
before it هُم they hum
they بِهِۦ in it bihi
in it يُؤْمِنُونَ believe yu'minūna
believe ٥٢ (52)
(52)
Those to whom We gave the Scripture before it - they are believers in it.
٢٨:٥٣
وَإِذَا
And when
wa-idhā
And when يُتْلَىٰ it is recited yut'lā
it is recited عَلَيْهِمْ to them ʿalayhim
to them قَالُوٓا۟ they say qālū
they say ءَامَنَّا We believe āmannā
We believe بِهِۦٓ in it bihi
in it إِنَّهُ Indeed, it innahu
Indeed, it ٱلْحَقُّ (is) the truth l-ḥaqu
(is) the truth مِن from min
from رَّبِّنَآ our Lord rabbinā
our Lord إِنَّا Indeed, we innā
Indeed, we كُنَّا [we] were kunnā
[we] were مِن before it min
before it قَبْلِهِۦ before it qablihi
before it مُسْلِمِينَ Muslims mus'limīna
Muslims ٥٣ (53)
(53)
And when يُتْلَىٰ it is recited yut'lā
it is recited عَلَيْهِمْ to them ʿalayhim
to them قَالُوٓا۟ they say qālū
they say ءَامَنَّا We believe āmannā
We believe بِهِۦٓ in it bihi
in it إِنَّهُ Indeed, it innahu
Indeed, it ٱلْحَقُّ (is) the truth l-ḥaqu
(is) the truth مِن from min
from رَّبِّنَآ our Lord rabbinā
our Lord إِنَّا Indeed, we innā
Indeed, we كُنَّا [we] were kunnā
[we] were مِن before it min
before it قَبْلِهِۦ before it qablihi
before it مُسْلِمِينَ Muslims mus'limīna
Muslims ٥٣ (53)
(53)
And when it is recited to them, they say, "We have believed in it; indeed, it is the truth from our Lord. Indeed we were, [even] before it, Muslims [i.e., submitting to Allāh]."
٢٨:٥٤
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ
Those
ulāika
Those يُؤْتَوْنَ will be given yu'tawna
will be given أَجْرَهُم their reward ajrahum
their reward مَّرَّتَيْنِ twice marratayni
twice بِمَا because bimā
because صَبَرُوا۟ they are patient ṣabarū
they are patient وَيَدْرَءُونَ and they repel wayadraūna
and they repel بِٱلْحَسَنَةِ with good bil-ḥasanati
with good ٱلسَّيِّئَةَ the evil l-sayi-ata
the evil وَمِمَّا and from what wamimmā
and from what رَزَقْنَـٰهُمْ We have provided them razaqnāhum
We have provided them يُنفِقُونَ they spend yunfiqūna
they spend ٥٤ (54)
(54)
Those يُؤْتَوْنَ will be given yu'tawna
will be given أَجْرَهُم their reward ajrahum
their reward مَّرَّتَيْنِ twice marratayni
twice بِمَا because bimā
because صَبَرُوا۟ they are patient ṣabarū
they are patient وَيَدْرَءُونَ and they repel wayadraūna
and they repel بِٱلْحَسَنَةِ with good bil-ḥasanati
with good ٱلسَّيِّئَةَ the evil l-sayi-ata
the evil وَمِمَّا and from what wamimmā
and from what رَزَقْنَـٰهُمْ We have provided them razaqnāhum
We have provided them يُنفِقُونَ they spend yunfiqūna
they spend ٥٤ (54)
(54)
Those will be given their reward twice for what they patiently endured and [because] they avert evil through good, and from what We have provided them they spend.
٢٨:٥٥
وَإِذَا
And when
wa-idhā
And when سَمِعُوا۟ they hear samiʿū
they hear ٱللَّغْوَ vain talk l-laghwa
vain talk أَعْرَضُوا۟ they turn away aʿraḍū
they turn away عَنْهُ from it ʿanhu
from it وَقَالُوا۟ and say waqālū
and say لَنَآ For us lanā
For us أَعْمَـٰلُنَا our deeds aʿmālunā
our deeds وَلَكُمْ and for you walakum
and for you أَعْمَـٰلُكُمْ your deeds aʿmālukum
your deeds سَلَـٰمٌ Peace (be) salāmun
Peace (be) عَلَيْكُمْ on you ʿalaykum
on you لَا not lā
not نَبْتَغِى we seek nabtaghī
we seek ٱلْجَـٰهِلِينَ the ignorant l-jāhilīna
the ignorant ٥٥ (55)
(55)
And when سَمِعُوا۟ they hear samiʿū
they hear ٱللَّغْوَ vain talk l-laghwa
vain talk أَعْرَضُوا۟ they turn away aʿraḍū
they turn away عَنْهُ from it ʿanhu
from it وَقَالُوا۟ and say waqālū
and say لَنَآ For us lanā
For us أَعْمَـٰلُنَا our deeds aʿmālunā
our deeds وَلَكُمْ and for you walakum
and for you أَعْمَـٰلُكُمْ your deeds aʿmālukum
your deeds سَلَـٰمٌ Peace (be) salāmun
Peace (be) عَلَيْكُمْ on you ʿalaykum
on you لَا not lā
not نَبْتَغِى we seek nabtaghī
we seek ٱلْجَـٰهِلِينَ the ignorant l-jāhilīna
the ignorant ٥٥ (55)
(55)
And when they hear ill speech, they turn away from it and say, "For us are our deeds, and for you are your deeds. Peace will be upon you; we seek not the ignorant."
٢٨:٥٦
إِنَّكَ
Indeed, you
innaka
Indeed, you لَا (can) not lā
(can) not تَهْدِى guide tahdī
guide مَنْ whom man
whom أَحْبَبْتَ you love aḥbabta
you love وَلَـٰكِنَّ but walākinna
but ٱللَّهَ Allah l-laha
Allah يَهْدِى guides yahdī
guides مَن whom man
whom يَشَآءُ ۚ He wills yashāu
He wills وَهُوَ And He wahuwa
And He أَعْلَمُ (is) most knowing aʿlamu
(is) most knowing بِٱلْمُهْتَدِينَ (of) the guided ones bil-muh'tadīna
(of) the guided ones ٥٦ (56)
(56)
Indeed, you لَا (can) not lā
(can) not تَهْدِى guide tahdī
guide مَنْ whom man
whom أَحْبَبْتَ you love aḥbabta
you love وَلَـٰكِنَّ but walākinna
but ٱللَّهَ Allah l-laha
Allah يَهْدِى guides yahdī
guides مَن whom man
whom يَشَآءُ ۚ He wills yashāu
He wills وَهُوَ And He wahuwa
And He أَعْلَمُ (is) most knowing aʿlamu
(is) most knowing بِٱلْمُهْتَدِينَ (of) the guided ones bil-muh'tadīna
(of) the guided ones ٥٦ (56)
(56)
Indeed, [O Muḥammad], you do not guide whom you like, but Allāh guides whom He wills. And He is most knowing of the [rightly] guided.
٢٨:٥٧
وَقَالُوٓا۟
And they say
waqālū
And they say إِن If in
If نَّتَّبِعِ we follow nattabiʿi
we follow ٱلْهُدَىٰ the guidance l-hudā
the guidance مَعَكَ with you maʿaka
with you نُتَخَطَّفْ we would be swept nutakhaṭṭaf
we would be swept مِنْ from min
from أَرْضِنَآ ۚ our land arḍinā
our land أَوَلَمْ Have not awalam
Have not نُمَكِّن We established numakkin
We established لَّهُمْ for them lahum
for them حَرَمًا a sanctuary ḥaraman
a sanctuary ءَامِنًۭا secure āminan
secure يُجْبَىٰٓ are brought yuj'bā
are brought إِلَيْهِ to it ilayhi
to it ثَمَرَٰتُ fruits thamarātu
fruits كُلِّ (of) all kulli
(of) all شَىْءٍۢ things shayin
things رِّزْقًۭا a provision riz'qan
a provision مِّن from min
from لَّدُنَّا Us ladunnā
Us وَلَـٰكِنَّ But walākinna
But أَكْثَرَهُمْ most of them aktharahum
most of them لَا (do) not lā
(do) not يَعْلَمُونَ know yaʿlamūna
know ٥٧ (57)
(57)
And they say إِن If in
If نَّتَّبِعِ we follow nattabiʿi
we follow ٱلْهُدَىٰ the guidance l-hudā
the guidance مَعَكَ with you maʿaka
with you نُتَخَطَّفْ we would be swept nutakhaṭṭaf
we would be swept مِنْ from min
from أَرْضِنَآ ۚ our land arḍinā
our land أَوَلَمْ Have not awalam
Have not نُمَكِّن We established numakkin
We established لَّهُمْ for them lahum
for them حَرَمًا a sanctuary ḥaraman
a sanctuary ءَامِنًۭا secure āminan
secure يُجْبَىٰٓ are brought yuj'bā
are brought إِلَيْهِ to it ilayhi
to it ثَمَرَٰتُ fruits thamarātu
fruits كُلِّ (of) all kulli
(of) all شَىْءٍۢ things shayin
things رِّزْقًۭا a provision riz'qan
a provision مِّن from min
from لَّدُنَّا Us ladunnā
Us وَلَـٰكِنَّ But walākinna
But أَكْثَرَهُمْ most of them aktharahum
most of them لَا (do) not lā
(do) not يَعْلَمُونَ know yaʿlamūna
know ٥٧ (57)
(57)
And they [i.e., the Quraysh] say, "If we were to follow the guidance with you, we would be swept from our land." Have We not established for them a safe sanctuary to which are brought the fruits of all things as provision from Us? But most of them do not know.
٢٨:٥٨
وَكَمْ
And how many
wakam
And how many أَهْلَكْنَا We have destroyed ahlaknā
We have destroyed مِن of min
of قَرْيَةٍۭ a town qaryatin
a town بَطِرَتْ which exulted baṭirat
which exulted مَعِيشَتَهَا ۖ (in) its means of livelihood maʿīshatahā
(in) its means of livelihood فَتِلْكَ And these fatil'ka
And these مَسَـٰكِنُهُمْ (are) their dwellings masākinuhum
(are) their dwellings لَمْ not lam
not تُسْكَن have been inhabited tus'kan
have been inhabited مِّنۢ after them min
after them بَعْدِهِمْ after them baʿdihim
after them إِلَّا except illā
except قَلِيلًۭا ۖ a little qalīlan
a little وَكُنَّا And indeed, [We] wakunnā
And indeed, [We] نَحْنُ We naḥnu
We ٱلْوَٰرِثِينَ (are) the inheritors l-wārithīna
(are) the inheritors ٥٨ (58)
(58)
And how many أَهْلَكْنَا We have destroyed ahlaknā
We have destroyed مِن of min
of قَرْيَةٍۭ a town qaryatin
a town بَطِرَتْ which exulted baṭirat
which exulted مَعِيشَتَهَا ۖ (in) its means of livelihood maʿīshatahā
(in) its means of livelihood فَتِلْكَ And these fatil'ka
And these مَسَـٰكِنُهُمْ (are) their dwellings masākinuhum
(are) their dwellings لَمْ not lam
not تُسْكَن have been inhabited tus'kan
have been inhabited مِّنۢ after them min
after them بَعْدِهِمْ after them baʿdihim
after them إِلَّا except illā
except قَلِيلًۭا ۖ a little qalīlan
a little وَكُنَّا And indeed, [We] wakunnā
And indeed, [We] نَحْنُ We naḥnu
We ٱلْوَٰرِثِينَ (are) the inheritors l-wārithīna
(are) the inheritors ٥٨ (58)
(58)
And how many a city have We destroyed that was insolent in its [way of] living, and those are their dwellings which have not been inhabited after them except briefly. And it is We who were the inheritors.
٢٨:٥٩
وَمَا
And not
wamā
And not كَانَ was kāna
was رَبُّكَ your Lord rabbuka
your Lord مُهْلِكَ (the) one to destroy muh'lika
(the) one to destroy ٱلْقُرَىٰ the towns l-qurā
the towns حَتَّىٰ until ḥattā
until يَبْعَثَ He (had) sent yabʿatha
He (had) sent فِىٓ in fī
in أُمِّهَا their mother (town) ummihā
their mother (town) رَسُولًۭا a Messenger rasūlan
a Messenger يَتْلُوا۟ reciting yatlū
reciting عَلَيْهِمْ to them ʿalayhim
to them ءَايَـٰتِنَا ۚ Our Verses āyātinā
Our Verses وَمَا And not wamā
And not كُنَّا We would be kunnā
We would be مُهْلِكِى (the) one to destroy muh'likī
(the) one to destroy ٱلْقُرَىٰٓ the towns l-qurā
the towns إِلَّا except illā
except وَأَهْلُهَا while their people wa-ahluhā
while their people ظَـٰلِمُونَ (were) wrongdoers ẓālimūna
(were) wrongdoers ٥٩ (59)
(59)
And not كَانَ was kāna
was رَبُّكَ your Lord rabbuka
your Lord مُهْلِكَ (the) one to destroy muh'lika
(the) one to destroy ٱلْقُرَىٰ the towns l-qurā
the towns حَتَّىٰ until ḥattā
until يَبْعَثَ He (had) sent yabʿatha
He (had) sent فِىٓ in fī
in أُمِّهَا their mother (town) ummihā
their mother (town) رَسُولًۭا a Messenger rasūlan
a Messenger يَتْلُوا۟ reciting yatlū
reciting عَلَيْهِمْ to them ʿalayhim
to them ءَايَـٰتِنَا ۚ Our Verses āyātinā
Our Verses وَمَا And not wamā
And not كُنَّا We would be kunnā
We would be مُهْلِكِى (the) one to destroy muh'likī
(the) one to destroy ٱلْقُرَىٰٓ the towns l-qurā
the towns إِلَّا except illā
except وَأَهْلُهَا while their people wa-ahluhā
while their people ظَـٰلِمُونَ (were) wrongdoers ẓālimūna
(were) wrongdoers ٥٩ (59)
(59)
And never would your Lord have destroyed the cities until He had sent to their mother [i.e., principal city] a messenger reciting to them Our verses. And We would not destroy the cities except while their people were wrongdoers.
٢٨:٦٠
وَمَآ
And whatever
wamā
And whatever أُوتِيتُم you have been given ūtītum
you have been given مِّن from min
from شَىْءٍۢ things shayin
things فَمَتَـٰعُ (is) an enjoyment famatāʿu
(is) an enjoyment ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ (of the) life l-ḥayati
(of the) life ٱلدُّنْيَا (of) the world l-dun'yā
(of) the world وَزِينَتُهَا ۚ and its adornment wazīnatuhā
and its adornment وَمَا And what wamā
And what عِندَ (is) with ʿinda
(is) with ٱللَّهِ Allah l-lahi
Allah خَيْرٌۭ (is) better khayrun
(is) better وَأَبْقَىٰٓ ۚ and more lasting wa-abqā
and more lasting أَفَلَا So (will) not afalā
So (will) not تَعْقِلُونَ you use intellect taʿqilūna
you use intellect ٦٠ (60)
(60)
And whatever أُوتِيتُم you have been given ūtītum
you have been given مِّن from min
from شَىْءٍۢ things shayin
things فَمَتَـٰعُ (is) an enjoyment famatāʿu
(is) an enjoyment ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ (of the) life l-ḥayati
(of the) life ٱلدُّنْيَا (of) the world l-dun'yā
(of) the world وَزِينَتُهَا ۚ and its adornment wazīnatuhā
and its adornment وَمَا And what wamā
And what عِندَ (is) with ʿinda
(is) with ٱللَّهِ Allah l-lahi
Allah خَيْرٌۭ (is) better khayrun
(is) better وَأَبْقَىٰٓ ۚ and more lasting wa-abqā
and more lasting أَفَلَا So (will) not afalā
So (will) not تَعْقِلُونَ you use intellect taʿqilūna
you use intellect ٦٠ (60)
(60)
And whatever thing you [people] have been given - it is [only for] the enjoyment of worldly life and its adornment. And what is with Allāh is better and more lasting; so will you not use reason?
٢٨:٦١
أَفَمَن
Then is (he) whom
afaman
Then is (he) whom وَعَدْنَـٰهُ We have promised him waʿadnāhu
We have promised him وَعْدًا a promise waʿdan
a promise حَسَنًۭا good ḥasanan
good فَهُوَ and he fahuwa
and he لَـٰقِيهِ (will) meet it lāqīhi
(will) meet it كَمَن like (the one) whom kaman
like (the one) whom مَّتَّعْنَـٰهُ We provided him mattaʿnāhu
We provided him مَتَـٰعَ enjoyment matāʿa
enjoyment ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ (of the) life l-ḥayati
(of the) life ٱلدُّنْيَا (of) the world l-dun'yā
(of) the world ثُمَّ then thumma
then هُوَ he huwa
he يَوْمَ (on the) Day yawma
(on the) Day ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ (of) the Resurrection l-qiyāmati
(of) the Resurrection مِنَ (will be) among mina
(will be) among ٱلْمُحْضَرِينَ those presented l-muḥ'ḍarīna
those presented ٦١ (61)
(61)
Then is (he) whom وَعَدْنَـٰهُ We have promised him waʿadnāhu
We have promised him وَعْدًا a promise waʿdan
a promise حَسَنًۭا good ḥasanan
good فَهُوَ and he fahuwa
and he لَـٰقِيهِ (will) meet it lāqīhi
(will) meet it كَمَن like (the one) whom kaman
like (the one) whom مَّتَّعْنَـٰهُ We provided him mattaʿnāhu
We provided him مَتَـٰعَ enjoyment matāʿa
enjoyment ٱلْحَيَوٰةِ (of the) life l-ḥayati
(of the) life ٱلدُّنْيَا (of) the world l-dun'yā
(of) the world ثُمَّ then thumma
then هُوَ he huwa
he يَوْمَ (on the) Day yawma
(on the) Day ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ (of) the Resurrection l-qiyāmati
(of) the Resurrection مِنَ (will be) among mina
(will be) among ٱلْمُحْضَرِينَ those presented l-muḥ'ḍarīna
those presented ٦١ (61)
(61)
Then is he whom We have promised a good promise which he will meet [i.e., obtain] like he for whom We provided enjoyment of worldly life [but] then he is, on the Day of Resurrection, among those presented [for punishment in Hell]?
٢٨:٦٢
وَيَوْمَ
And (the) Day
wayawma
And (the) Day يُنَادِيهِمْ He will call them yunādīhim
He will call them فَيَقُولُ and say fayaqūlu
and say أَيْنَ Where ayna
Where شُرَكَآءِىَ (are) My partners shurakāiya
(are) My partners ٱلَّذِينَ whom alladhīna
whom كُنتُمْ you used (to) kuntum
you used (to) تَزْعُمُونَ claim tazʿumūna
claim ٦٢ (62)
(62)
And (the) Day يُنَادِيهِمْ He will call them yunādīhim
He will call them فَيَقُولُ and say fayaqūlu
and say أَيْنَ Where ayna
Where شُرَكَآءِىَ (are) My partners shurakāiya
(are) My partners ٱلَّذِينَ whom alladhīna
whom كُنتُمْ you used (to) kuntum
you used (to) تَزْعُمُونَ claim tazʿumūna
claim ٦٢ (62)
(62)
And [warn of] the Day He will call them and say, "Where are My 'partners' which you used to claim?"
٢٨:٦٣
قَالَ
(Will) say
qāla
(Will) say ٱلَّذِينَ those alladhīna
those حَقَّ (has) come true ḥaqqa
(has) come true عَلَيْهِمُ against whom ʿalayhimu
against whom ٱلْقَوْلُ the Word l-qawlu
the Word رَبَّنَا Our Lord rabbanā
Our Lord هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ These hāulāi
These ٱلَّذِينَ (are) those whom alladhīna
(are) those whom أَغْوَيْنَآ we led astray aghwaynā
we led astray أَغْوَيْنَـٰهُمْ We led them astray aghwaynāhum
We led them astray كَمَا as kamā
as غَوَيْنَا ۖ we were astray ghawaynā
we were astray تَبَرَّأْنَآ We declare our innocence tabarranā
We declare our innocence إِلَيْكَ ۖ before You ilayka
before You مَا Not mā
Not كَانُوٓا۟ they used (to) kānū
they used (to) إِيَّانَا worship us iyyānā
worship us يَعْبُدُونَ worship us yaʿbudūna
worship us ٦٣ (63)
(63)
(Will) say ٱلَّذِينَ those alladhīna
those حَقَّ (has) come true ḥaqqa
(has) come true عَلَيْهِمُ against whom ʿalayhimu
against whom ٱلْقَوْلُ the Word l-qawlu
the Word رَبَّنَا Our Lord rabbanā
Our Lord هَـٰٓؤُلَآءِ These hāulāi
These ٱلَّذِينَ (are) those whom alladhīna
(are) those whom أَغْوَيْنَآ we led astray aghwaynā
we led astray أَغْوَيْنَـٰهُمْ We led them astray aghwaynāhum
We led them astray كَمَا as kamā
as غَوَيْنَا ۖ we were astray ghawaynā
we were astray تَبَرَّأْنَآ We declare our innocence tabarranā
We declare our innocence إِلَيْكَ ۖ before You ilayka
before You مَا Not mā
Not كَانُوٓا۟ they used (to) kānū
they used (to) إِيَّانَا worship us iyyānā
worship us يَعْبُدُونَ worship us yaʿbudūna
worship us ٦٣ (63)
(63)
Those upon whom the word will have come into effect will say, "Our Lord, these are the ones we led to error. We led them to error just as we were in error. We declare our disassociation [from them] to You. They did not used to worship [i.e., obey] us."2
٢٨:٦٤
وَقِيلَ
And it will be said
waqīla
And it will be said ٱدْعُوا۟ Call id'ʿū
Call شُرَكَآءَكُمْ your partners shurakāakum
your partners فَدَعَوْهُمْ And they will call them fadaʿawhum
And they will call them فَلَمْ but not falam
but not يَسْتَجِيبُوا۟ they will respond yastajībū
they will respond لَهُمْ to them lahum
to them وَرَأَوُا۟ and they will see wara-awū
and they will see ٱلْعَذَابَ ۚ the punishment l-ʿadhāba
the punishment لَوْ If only law
If only أَنَّهُمْ [that] they annahum
[that] they كَانُوا۟ had been kānū
had been يَهْتَدُونَ guided yahtadūna
guided ٦٤ (64)
(64)
And it will be said ٱدْعُوا۟ Call id'ʿū
Call شُرَكَآءَكُمْ your partners shurakāakum
your partners فَدَعَوْهُمْ And they will call them fadaʿawhum
And they will call them فَلَمْ but not falam
but not يَسْتَجِيبُوا۟ they will respond yastajībū
they will respond لَهُمْ to them lahum
to them وَرَأَوُا۟ and they will see wara-awū
and they will see ٱلْعَذَابَ ۚ the punishment l-ʿadhāba
the punishment لَوْ If only law
If only أَنَّهُمْ [that] they annahum
[that] they كَانُوا۟ had been kānū
had been يَهْتَدُونَ guided yahtadūna
guided ٦٤ (64)
(64)
And it will be said, "Invoke your 'partners,'" and they will invoke them; but they will not respond to them, and they will see the punishment. If only they had followed guidance!
٢٨:٦٥
وَيَوْمَ
And (the) Day
wayawma
And (the) Day يُنَادِيهِمْ He will call them yunādīhim
He will call them فَيَقُولُ and say fayaqūlu
and say مَاذَآ What mādhā
What أَجَبْتُمُ did you answer ajabtumu
did you answer ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ the Messengers l-mur'salīna
the Messengers ٦٥ (65)
(65)
And (the) Day يُنَادِيهِمْ He will call them yunādīhim
He will call them فَيَقُولُ and say fayaqūlu
and say مَاذَآ What mādhā
What أَجَبْتُمُ did you answer ajabtumu
did you answer ٱلْمُرْسَلِينَ the Messengers l-mur'salīna
the Messengers ٦٥ (65)
(65)
And [mention] the Day He will call them and say, "What did you answer the messengers?"
٢٨:٦٦
فَعَمِيَتْ
But (will) be obscure
faʿamiyat
But (will) be obscure عَلَيْهِمُ to them ʿalayhimu
to them ٱلْأَنۢبَآءُ the information l-anbāu
the information يَوْمَئِذٍۢ that day yawma-idhin
that day فَهُمْ so they fahum
so they لَا will not ask one another lā
will not ask one another يَتَسَآءَلُونَ will not ask one another yatasāalūna
will not ask one another ٦٦ (66)
(66)
But (will) be obscure عَلَيْهِمُ to them ʿalayhimu
to them ٱلْأَنۢبَآءُ the information l-anbāu
the information يَوْمَئِذٍۢ that day yawma-idhin
that day فَهُمْ so they fahum
so they لَا will not ask one another lā
will not ask one another يَتَسَآءَلُونَ will not ask one another yatasāalūna
will not ask one another ٦٦ (66)
(66)
But the information will be unapparent to them that Day, so they will not [be able to] ask one another.
٢٨:٦٧
فَأَمَّا
But as for
fa-ammā
But as for مَن (him) who man
(him) who تَابَ repented tāba
repented وَءَامَنَ and believed waāmana
and believed وَعَمِلَ and did waʿamila
and did صَـٰلِحًۭا righteousness ṣāliḥan
righteousness فَعَسَىٰٓ then perhaps faʿasā
then perhaps أَن [that] an
[that] يَكُونَ he will be yakūna
he will be مِنَ of mina
of ٱلْمُفْلِحِينَ the successful ones l-muf'liḥīna
the successful ones ٦٧ (67)
(67)
But as for مَن (him) who man
(him) who تَابَ repented tāba
repented وَءَامَنَ and believed waāmana
and believed وَعَمِلَ and did waʿamila
and did صَـٰلِحًۭا righteousness ṣāliḥan
righteousness فَعَسَىٰٓ then perhaps faʿasā
then perhaps أَن [that] an
[that] يَكُونَ he will be yakūna
he will be مِنَ of mina
of ٱلْمُفْلِحِينَ the successful ones l-muf'liḥīna
the successful ones ٦٧ (67)
(67)
But as for one who had repented, believed, and done righteousness, it is expected [i.e., promised by Allāh] that he will be among the successful.
٢٨:٦٨
وَرَبُّكَ
And your Lord
warabbuka
And your Lord يَخْلُقُ creates yakhluqu
creates مَا what mā
what يَشَآءُ He wills yashāu
He wills وَيَخْتَارُ ۗ and chooses wayakhtāru
and chooses مَا Not mā
Not كَانَ they have kāna
they have لَهُمُ for them lahumu
for them ٱلْخِيَرَةُ ۚ the choice l-khiyaratu
the choice سُبْحَـٰنَ Glory be sub'ḥāna
Glory be ٱللَّهِ (to) Allah l-lahi
(to) Allah وَتَعَـٰلَىٰ and High is He wataʿālā
and High is He عَمَّا above what ʿammā
above what يُشْرِكُونَ they associate (with Him) yush'rikūna
they associate (with Him) ٦٨ (68)
(68)
And your Lord يَخْلُقُ creates yakhluqu
creates مَا what mā
what يَشَآءُ He wills yashāu
He wills وَيَخْتَارُ ۗ and chooses wayakhtāru
and chooses مَا Not mā
Not كَانَ they have kāna
they have لَهُمُ for them lahumu
for them ٱلْخِيَرَةُ ۚ the choice l-khiyaratu
the choice سُبْحَـٰنَ Glory be sub'ḥāna
Glory be ٱللَّهِ (to) Allah l-lahi
(to) Allah وَتَعَـٰلَىٰ and High is He wataʿālā
and High is He عَمَّا above what ʿammā
above what يُشْرِكُونَ they associate (with Him) yush'rikūna
they associate (with Him) ٦٨ (68)
(68)
And your Lord creates what He wills and chooses; not for them was the choice. Exalted is Allāh and high above what they associate with Him.
٢٨:٦٩
وَرَبُّكَ
And your Lord
warabbuka
And your Lord يَعْلَمُ knows yaʿlamu
knows مَا what mā
what تُكِنُّ conceals tukinnu
conceals صُدُورُهُمْ their breasts ṣudūruhum
their breasts وَمَا and what wamā
and what يُعْلِنُونَ they declare yuʿ'linūna
they declare ٦٩ (69)
(69)
And your Lord يَعْلَمُ knows yaʿlamu
knows مَا what mā
what تُكِنُّ conceals tukinnu
conceals صُدُورُهُمْ their breasts ṣudūruhum
their breasts وَمَا and what wamā
and what يُعْلِنُونَ they declare yuʿ'linūna
they declare ٦٩ (69)
(69)
And your Lord knows what their breasts conceal and what they declare.
٢٨:٧٠
وَهُوَ
And He
wahuwa
And He ٱللَّهُ (is) Allah l-lahu
(is) Allah لَآ (there is) no lā
(there is) no إِلَـٰهَ god ilāha
god إِلَّا but illā
but هُوَ ۖ He huwa
He لَهُ To Him lahu
To Him ٱلْحَمْدُ (are due) all praises l-ḥamdu
(are due) all praises فِى in fī
in ٱلْأُولَىٰ the first l-ūlā
the first وَٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ ۖ and the last wal-ākhirati
and the last وَلَهُ And for Him walahu
And for Him ٱلْحُكْمُ (is) the Decision l-ḥuk'mu
(is) the Decision وَإِلَيْهِ and to Him wa-ilayhi
and to Him تُرْجَعُونَ you will be returned tur'jaʿūna
you will be returned ٧٠ (70)
(70)
And He ٱللَّهُ (is) Allah l-lahu
(is) Allah لَآ (there is) no lā
(there is) no إِلَـٰهَ god ilāha
god إِلَّا but illā
but هُوَ ۖ He huwa
He لَهُ To Him lahu
To Him ٱلْحَمْدُ (are due) all praises l-ḥamdu
(are due) all praises فِى in fī
in ٱلْأُولَىٰ the first l-ūlā
the first وَٱلْـَٔاخِرَةِ ۖ and the last wal-ākhirati
and the last وَلَهُ And for Him walahu
And for Him ٱلْحُكْمُ (is) the Decision l-ḥuk'mu
(is) the Decision وَإِلَيْهِ and to Him wa-ilayhi
and to Him تُرْجَعُونَ you will be returned tur'jaʿūna
you will be returned ٧٠ (70)
(70)
And He is Allāh; there is no deity except Him. To Him is [due all] praise in the first [life] and the Hereafter. And His is the [final] decision, and to Him you will be returned.
٢٨:٧١
قُلْ
Say
qul
Say أَرَءَيْتُمْ Have you seen ara-aytum
Have you seen إِن if in
if جَعَلَ Allah made jaʿala
Allah made ٱللَّهُ Allah made l-lahu
Allah made عَلَيْكُمُ for you ʿalaykumu
for you ٱلَّيْلَ the night al-layla
the night سَرْمَدًا continuous sarmadan
continuous إِلَىٰ till ilā
till يَوْمِ (the) Day yawmi
(the) Day ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ (of) the Resurrection l-qiyāmati
(of) the Resurrection مَنْ who man
who إِلَـٰهٌ (is the) god ilāhun
(is the) god غَيْرُ besides ghayru
besides ٱللَّهِ Allah l-lahi
Allah يَأْتِيكُم who could bring you yatīkum
who could bring you بِضِيَآءٍ ۖ light biḍiyāin
light أَفَلَا Then will not afalā
Then will not تَسْمَعُونَ you hear tasmaʿūna
you hear ٧١ (71)
(71)
Say أَرَءَيْتُمْ Have you seen ara-aytum
Have you seen إِن if in
if جَعَلَ Allah made jaʿala
Allah made ٱللَّهُ Allah made l-lahu
Allah made عَلَيْكُمُ for you ʿalaykumu
for you ٱلَّيْلَ the night al-layla
the night سَرْمَدًا continuous sarmadan
continuous إِلَىٰ till ilā
till يَوْمِ (the) Day yawmi
(the) Day ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ (of) the Resurrection l-qiyāmati
(of) the Resurrection مَنْ who man
who إِلَـٰهٌ (is the) god ilāhun
(is the) god غَيْرُ besides ghayru
besides ٱللَّهِ Allah l-lahi
Allah يَأْتِيكُم who could bring you yatīkum
who could bring you بِضِيَآءٍ ۖ light biḍiyāin
light أَفَلَا Then will not afalā
Then will not تَسْمَعُونَ you hear tasmaʿūna
you hear ٧١ (71)
(71)
Say, "Have you considered: if Allāh should make for you the night continuous until the Day of Resurrection, what deity other than Allāh could bring you light? Then will you not hear?"
٢٨:٧٢
قُلْ
Say
qul
Say أَرَءَيْتُمْ Have you seen ara-aytum
Have you seen إِن if in
if جَعَلَ Allah made jaʿala
Allah made ٱللَّهُ Allah made l-lahu
Allah made عَلَيْكُمُ for you ʿalaykumu
for you ٱلنَّهَارَ the day l-nahāra
the day سَرْمَدًا continuous sarmadan
continuous إِلَىٰ till ilā
till يَوْمِ (the) Day yawmi
(the) Day ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ (of) the Resurrection l-qiyāmati
(of) the Resurrection مَنْ who man
who إِلَـٰهٌ (is the) god ilāhun
(is the) god غَيْرُ besides ghayru
besides ٱللَّهِ Allah l-lahi
Allah يَأْتِيكُم who could bring you yatīkum
who could bring you بِلَيْلٍۢ night bilaylin
night تَسْكُنُونَ (for) you (to) rest taskunūna
(for) you (to) rest فِيهِ ۖ in it fīhi
in it أَفَلَا Then will not afalā
Then will not تُبْصِرُونَ you see tub'ṣirūna
you see ٧٢ (72)
(72)
Say أَرَءَيْتُمْ Have you seen ara-aytum
Have you seen إِن if in
if جَعَلَ Allah made jaʿala
Allah made ٱللَّهُ Allah made l-lahu
Allah made عَلَيْكُمُ for you ʿalaykumu
for you ٱلنَّهَارَ the day l-nahāra
the day سَرْمَدًا continuous sarmadan
continuous إِلَىٰ till ilā
till يَوْمِ (the) Day yawmi
(the) Day ٱلْقِيَـٰمَةِ (of) the Resurrection l-qiyāmati
(of) the Resurrection مَنْ who man
who إِلَـٰهٌ (is the) god ilāhun
(is the) god غَيْرُ besides ghayru
besides ٱللَّهِ Allah l-lahi
Allah يَأْتِيكُم who could bring you yatīkum
who could bring you بِلَيْلٍۢ night bilaylin
night تَسْكُنُونَ (for) you (to) rest taskunūna
(for) you (to) rest فِيهِ ۖ in it fīhi
in it أَفَلَا Then will not afalā
Then will not تُبْصِرُونَ you see tub'ṣirūna
you see ٧٢ (72)
(72)
Say, "Have you considered: if Allāh should make for you the day continuous until the Day of Resurrection, what deity other than Allāh could bring you a night in which you may rest? Then will you not see?"
٢٨:٧٣
وَمِن
And from
wamin
And from رَّحْمَتِهِۦ His Mercy raḥmatihi
His Mercy جَعَلَ He made jaʿala
He made لَكُمُ for you lakumu
for you ٱلَّيْلَ the night al-layla
the night وَٱلنَّهَارَ and the day wal-nahāra
and the day لِتَسْكُنُوا۟ that you may rest litaskunū
that you may rest فِيهِ therein fīhi
therein وَلِتَبْتَغُوا۟ and that you may seek walitabtaghū
and that you may seek مِن from min
from فَضْلِهِۦ His Bounty faḍlihi
His Bounty وَلَعَلَّكُمْ and so that you may walaʿallakum
and so that you may تَشْكُرُونَ be grateful tashkurūna
be grateful ٧٣ (73)
(73)
And from رَّحْمَتِهِۦ His Mercy raḥmatihi
His Mercy جَعَلَ He made jaʿala
He made لَكُمُ for you lakumu
for you ٱلَّيْلَ the night al-layla
the night وَٱلنَّهَارَ and the day wal-nahāra
and the day لِتَسْكُنُوا۟ that you may rest litaskunū
that you may rest فِيهِ therein fīhi
therein وَلِتَبْتَغُوا۟ and that you may seek walitabtaghū
and that you may seek مِن from min
from فَضْلِهِۦ His Bounty faḍlihi
His Bounty وَلَعَلَّكُمْ and so that you may walaʿallakum
and so that you may تَشْكُرُونَ be grateful tashkurūna
be grateful ٧٣ (73)
(73)
And out of His mercy He made for you the night and the day that you may rest therein and [by day] seek from His bounty and [that] perhaps you will be grateful.
٢٨:٧٤
وَيَوْمَ
And (the) Day
wayawma
And (the) Day يُنَادِيهِمْ He will call them yunādīhim
He will call them فَيَقُولُ and say fayaqūlu
and say أَيْنَ Where ayna
Where شُرَكَآءِىَ (are) My partners shurakāiya
(are) My partners ٱلَّذِينَ whom alladhīna
whom كُنتُمْ you used (to) kuntum
you used (to) تَزْعُمُونَ claim tazʿumūna
claim ٧٤ (74)
(74)
And (the) Day يُنَادِيهِمْ He will call them yunādīhim
He will call them فَيَقُولُ and say fayaqūlu
and say أَيْنَ Where ayna
Where شُرَكَآءِىَ (are) My partners shurakāiya
(are) My partners ٱلَّذِينَ whom alladhīna
whom كُنتُمْ you used (to) kuntum
you used (to) تَزْعُمُونَ claim tazʿumūna
claim ٧٤ (74)
(74)
And [warn of] the Day He will call them and say, "Where are My 'partners' which you used to claim?"
٢٨:٧٥
وَنَزَعْنَا
And We will draw forth
wanazaʿnā
And We will draw forth مِن from min
from كُلِّ every kulli
every أُمَّةٍۢ nation ummatin
nation شَهِيدًۭا a witness shahīdan
a witness فَقُلْنَا and We will say faqul'nā
and We will say هَاتُوا۟ Bring hātū
Bring بُرْهَـٰنَكُمْ your proof bur'hānakum
your proof فَعَلِمُوٓا۟ Then they will know faʿalimū
Then they will know أَنَّ that anna
that ٱلْحَقَّ the truth l-ḥaqa
the truth لِلَّهِ (is) for Allah lillahi
(is) for Allah وَضَلَّ and (will be) lost waḍalla
and (will be) lost عَنْهُم from them ʿanhum
from them مَّا what mā
what كَانُوا۟ they used (to) kānū
they used (to) يَفْتَرُونَ invent yaftarūna
invent ٧٥ (75)
(75)
And We will draw forth مِن from min
from كُلِّ every kulli
every أُمَّةٍۢ nation ummatin
nation شَهِيدًۭا a witness shahīdan
a witness فَقُلْنَا and We will say faqul'nā
and We will say هَاتُوا۟ Bring hātū
Bring بُرْهَـٰنَكُمْ your proof bur'hānakum
your proof فَعَلِمُوٓا۟ Then they will know faʿalimū
Then they will know أَنَّ that anna
that ٱلْحَقَّ the truth l-ḥaqa
the truth لِلَّهِ (is) for Allah lillahi
(is) for Allah وَضَلَّ and (will be) lost waḍalla
and (will be) lost عَنْهُم from them ʿanhum
from them مَّا what mā
what كَانُوا۟ they used (to) kānū
they used (to) يَفْتَرُونَ invent yaftarūna
invent ٧٥ (75)
(75)
And We will extract from every nation a witness and say, "Produce your proof," and they will know that the truth belongs to Allāh, and lost from them is that which they used to invent.
٢٨:٧٦
۞ إِنَّ
Indeed
inna
Indeed قَـٰرُونَ Qarun qārūna
Qarun كَانَ was kāna
was مِن from min
from قَوْمِ (the) people qawmi
(the) people مُوسَىٰ (of) Musa mūsā
(of) Musa فَبَغَىٰ but he oppressed fabaghā
but he oppressed عَلَيْهِمْ ۖ [on] them ʿalayhim
[on] them وَءَاتَيْنَـٰهُ And We gave him waātaynāhu
And We gave him مِنَ of mina
of ٱلْكُنُوزِ the treasures l-kunūzi
the treasures مَآ which mā
which إِنَّ indeed inna
indeed مَفَاتِحَهُۥ (the) keys of it mafātiḥahu
(the) keys of it لَتَنُوٓأُ would burden latanūu
would burden بِٱلْعُصْبَةِ a company (of men) bil-ʿuṣ'bati
a company (of men) أُو۟لِى possessors of great strength ulī
possessors of great strength ٱلْقُوَّةِ possessors of great strength l-quwati
possessors of great strength إِذْ When idh
When قَالَ said qāla
said لَهُۥ to him lahu
to him قَوْمُهُۥ his people qawmuhu
his people لَا (Do) not lā
(Do) not تَفْرَحْ ۖ exult tafraḥ
exult إِنَّ Indeed inna
Indeed ٱللَّهَ Allah l-laha
Allah لَا (does) not lā
(does) not يُحِبُّ love yuḥibbu
love ٱلْفَرِحِينَ the exultant l-fariḥīna
the exultant ٧٦ (76)
(76)
Indeed قَـٰرُونَ Qarun qārūna
Qarun كَانَ was kāna
was مِن from min
from قَوْمِ (the) people qawmi
(the) people مُوسَىٰ (of) Musa mūsā
(of) Musa فَبَغَىٰ but he oppressed fabaghā
but he oppressed عَلَيْهِمْ ۖ [on] them ʿalayhim
[on] them وَءَاتَيْنَـٰهُ And We gave him waātaynāhu
And We gave him مِنَ of mina
of ٱلْكُنُوزِ the treasures l-kunūzi
the treasures مَآ which mā
which إِنَّ indeed inna
indeed مَفَاتِحَهُۥ (the) keys of it mafātiḥahu
(the) keys of it لَتَنُوٓأُ would burden latanūu
would burden بِٱلْعُصْبَةِ a company (of men) bil-ʿuṣ'bati
a company (of men) أُو۟لِى possessors of great strength ulī
possessors of great strength ٱلْقُوَّةِ possessors of great strength l-quwati
possessors of great strength إِذْ When idh
When قَالَ said qāla
said لَهُۥ to him lahu
to him قَوْمُهُۥ his people qawmuhu
his people لَا (Do) not lā
(Do) not تَفْرَحْ ۖ exult tafraḥ
exult إِنَّ Indeed inna
Indeed ٱللَّهَ Allah l-laha
Allah لَا (does) not lā
(does) not يُحِبُّ love yuḥibbu
love ٱلْفَرِحِينَ the exultant l-fariḥīna
the exultant ٧٦ (76)
(76)
Indeed, Qārūn was from the people of Moses, but he tyrannized them. And We gave him of treasures whose keys would burden a band of strong men; thereupon his people said to him, "Do not exult. Indeed, Allāh does not like the exultant.
٢٨:٧٧
وَٱبْتَغِ
But seek
wa-ib'taghi
But seek فِيمَآ through what fīmā
through what ءَاتَىٰكَ Allah has given you ātāka
Allah has given you ٱللَّهُ Allah has given you l-lahu
Allah has given you ٱلدَّارَ the home l-dāra
the home ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةَ ۖ (of) the Hereafter l-ākhirata
(of) the Hereafter وَلَا and (do) not walā
and (do) not تَنسَ forget tansa
forget نَصِيبَكَ your share naṣībaka
your share مِنَ of mina
of ٱلدُّنْيَا ۖ the world l-dun'yā
the world وَأَحْسِن And do good wa-aḥsin
And do good كَمَآ as kamā
as أَحْسَنَ Allah has been good aḥsana
Allah has been good ٱللَّهُ Allah has been good l-lahu
Allah has been good إِلَيْكَ ۖ to you ilayka
to you وَلَا And (do) not walā
And (do) not تَبْغِ seek tabghi
seek ٱلْفَسَادَ corruption l-fasāda
corruption فِى in fī
in ٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ the earth l-arḍi
the earth إِنَّ Indeed inna
Indeed ٱللَّهَ Allah l-laha
Allah لَا (does) not lā
(does) not يُحِبُّ love yuḥibbu
love ٱلْمُفْسِدِينَ the corrupters l-muf'sidīna
the corrupters ٧٧ (77)
(77)
But seek فِيمَآ through what fīmā
through what ءَاتَىٰكَ Allah has given you ātāka
Allah has given you ٱللَّهُ Allah has given you l-lahu
Allah has given you ٱلدَّارَ the home l-dāra
the home ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةَ ۖ (of) the Hereafter l-ākhirata
(of) the Hereafter وَلَا and (do) not walā
and (do) not تَنسَ forget tansa
forget نَصِيبَكَ your share naṣībaka
your share مِنَ of mina
of ٱلدُّنْيَا ۖ the world l-dun'yā
the world وَأَحْسِن And do good wa-aḥsin
And do good كَمَآ as kamā
as أَحْسَنَ Allah has been good aḥsana
Allah has been good ٱللَّهُ Allah has been good l-lahu
Allah has been good إِلَيْكَ ۖ to you ilayka
to you وَلَا And (do) not walā
And (do) not تَبْغِ seek tabghi
seek ٱلْفَسَادَ corruption l-fasāda
corruption فِى in fī
in ٱلْأَرْضِ ۖ the earth l-arḍi
the earth إِنَّ Indeed inna
Indeed ٱللَّهَ Allah l-laha
Allah لَا (does) not lā
(does) not يُحِبُّ love yuḥibbu
love ٱلْمُفْسِدِينَ the corrupters l-muf'sidīna
the corrupters ٧٧ (77)
(77)
But seek, through that which Allāh has given you, the home of the Hereafter; and [yet], do not forget your share of the world. And do good as Allāh has done good to you. And desire not corruption in the land. Indeed, Allāh does not like corrupters."
٢٨:٧٨
قَالَ
He said
qāla
He said إِنَّمَآ Only innamā
Only أُوتِيتُهُۥ I have been given it ūtītuhu
I have been given it عَلَىٰ on (account) ʿalā
on (account) عِلْمٍ (of) knowledge ʿil'min
(of) knowledge عِندِىٓ ۚ I have ʿindī
I have أَوَلَمْ Did not awalam
Did not يَعْلَمْ he know yaʿlam
he know أَنَّ that anna
that ٱللَّهَ Allah l-laha
Allah قَدْ indeed qad
indeed أَهْلَكَ destroyed ahlaka
destroyed مِن before him min
before him قَبْلِهِۦ before him qablihi
before him مِنَ of mina
of ٱلْقُرُونِ the generations l-qurūni
the generations مَنْ who man
who هُوَ [they] huwa
[they] أَشَدُّ (were) stronger ashaddu
(were) stronger مِنْهُ than him min'hu
than him قُوَّةًۭ (in) strength quwwatan
(in) strength وَأَكْثَرُ and greater wa-aktharu
and greater جَمْعًۭا ۚ (in) accumulation jamʿan
(in) accumulation وَلَا And not walā
And not يُسْـَٔلُ will be questioned yus'alu
will be questioned عَن about ʿan
about ذُنُوبِهِمُ their sins dhunūbihimu
their sins ٱلْمُجْرِمُونَ the criminals l-muj'rimūna
the criminals ٧٨ (78)
(78)
He said إِنَّمَآ Only innamā
Only أُوتِيتُهُۥ I have been given it ūtītuhu
I have been given it عَلَىٰ on (account) ʿalā
on (account) عِلْمٍ (of) knowledge ʿil'min
(of) knowledge عِندِىٓ ۚ I have ʿindī
I have أَوَلَمْ Did not awalam
Did not يَعْلَمْ he know yaʿlam
he know أَنَّ that anna
that ٱللَّهَ Allah l-laha
Allah قَدْ indeed qad
indeed أَهْلَكَ destroyed ahlaka
destroyed مِن before him min
before him قَبْلِهِۦ before him qablihi
before him مِنَ of mina
of ٱلْقُرُونِ the generations l-qurūni
the generations مَنْ who man
who هُوَ [they] huwa
[they] أَشَدُّ (were) stronger ashaddu
(were) stronger مِنْهُ than him min'hu
than him قُوَّةًۭ (in) strength quwwatan
(in) strength وَأَكْثَرُ and greater wa-aktharu
and greater جَمْعًۭا ۚ (in) accumulation jamʿan
(in) accumulation وَلَا And not walā
And not يُسْـَٔلُ will be questioned yus'alu
will be questioned عَن about ʿan
about ذُنُوبِهِمُ their sins dhunūbihimu
their sins ٱلْمُجْرِمُونَ the criminals l-muj'rimūna
the criminals ٧٨ (78)
(78)
He said, "I was only given it because of knowledge I have." Did he not know that Allāh had destroyed before him of generations those who were greater than him in power and greater in accumulation [of wealth]? But the criminals, about their sins, will not be asked.
٢٨:٧٩
فَخَرَجَ
So he went forth
fakharaja
So he went forth عَلَىٰ to ʿalā
to قَوْمِهِۦ his people qawmihi
his people فِى in fī
in زِينَتِهِۦ ۖ his adornment zīnatihi
his adornment قَالَ Said qāla
Said ٱلَّذِينَ those who alladhīna
those who يُرِيدُونَ desire yurīdūna
desire ٱلْحَيَوٰةَ the life l-ḥayata
the life ٱلدُّنْيَا (of) the world l-dun'yā
(of) the world يَـٰلَيْتَ O! Would that yālayta
O! Would that لَنَا for us lanā
for us مِثْلَ (the) like mith'la
(the) like مَآ (of) what mā
(of) what أُوتِىَ has been given ūtiya
has been given قَـٰرُونُ (to) Qarun qārūnu
(to) Qarun إِنَّهُۥ Indeed, he innahu
Indeed, he لَذُو (is the) owner ladhū
(is the) owner حَظٍّ (of) fortune ḥaẓẓin
(of) fortune عَظِيمٍۢ great ʿaẓīmin
great ٧٩ (79)
(79)
So he went forth عَلَىٰ to ʿalā
to قَوْمِهِۦ his people qawmihi
his people فِى in fī
in زِينَتِهِۦ ۖ his adornment zīnatihi
his adornment قَالَ Said qāla
Said ٱلَّذِينَ those who alladhīna
those who يُرِيدُونَ desire yurīdūna
desire ٱلْحَيَوٰةَ the life l-ḥayata
the life ٱلدُّنْيَا (of) the world l-dun'yā
(of) the world يَـٰلَيْتَ O! Would that yālayta
O! Would that لَنَا for us lanā
for us مِثْلَ (the) like mith'la
(the) like مَآ (of) what mā
(of) what أُوتِىَ has been given ūtiya
has been given قَـٰرُونُ (to) Qarun qārūnu
(to) Qarun إِنَّهُۥ Indeed, he innahu
Indeed, he لَذُو (is the) owner ladhū
(is the) owner حَظٍّ (of) fortune ḥaẓẓin
(of) fortune عَظِيمٍۢ great ʿaẓīmin
great ٧٩ (79)
(79)
So he came out before his people in his adornment. Those who desired the worldly life said, "Oh, would that we had like what was given to Qārūn. Indeed, he is one of great fortune."
٢٨:٨٠
وَقَالَ
But said
waqāla
But said ٱلَّذِينَ those who alladhīna
those who أُوتُوا۟ were given ūtū
were given ٱلْعِلْمَ the knowledge l-ʿil'ma
the knowledge وَيْلَكُمْ Woe to you waylakum
Woe to you ثَوَابُ (The) reward thawābu
(The) reward ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah l-lahi
(of) Allah خَيْرٌۭ (is) better khayrun
(is) better لِّمَنْ for (he) who liman
for (he) who ءَامَنَ believes āmana
believes وَعَمِلَ and does waʿamila
and does صَـٰلِحًۭا righteous (deeds) ṣāliḥan
righteous (deeds) وَلَا And not walā
And not يُلَقَّىٰهَآ it is granted yulaqqāhā
it is granted إِلَّا except illā
except ٱلصَّـٰبِرُونَ (to) the patient ones l-ṣābirūna
(to) the patient ones ٨٠ (80)
(80)
But said ٱلَّذِينَ those who alladhīna
those who أُوتُوا۟ were given ūtū
were given ٱلْعِلْمَ the knowledge l-ʿil'ma
the knowledge وَيْلَكُمْ Woe to you waylakum
Woe to you ثَوَابُ (The) reward thawābu
(The) reward ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah l-lahi
(of) Allah خَيْرٌۭ (is) better khayrun
(is) better لِّمَنْ for (he) who liman
for (he) who ءَامَنَ believes āmana
believes وَعَمِلَ and does waʿamila
and does صَـٰلِحًۭا righteous (deeds) ṣāliḥan
righteous (deeds) وَلَا And not walā
And not يُلَقَّىٰهَآ it is granted yulaqqāhā
it is granted إِلَّا except illā
except ٱلصَّـٰبِرُونَ (to) the patient ones l-ṣābirūna
(to) the patient ones ٨٠ (80)
(80)
But those who had been given knowledge said, "Woe to you! The reward of Allāh is better for he who believes and does righteousness. And none are granted it except the patient."
٢٨:٨١
فَخَسَفْنَا
Then We caused to swallow up
fakhasafnā
Then We caused to swallow up بِهِۦ him bihi
him وَبِدَارِهِ and his home wabidārihi
and his home ٱلْأَرْضَ the earth l-arḍa
the earth فَمَا Then not famā
Then not كَانَ was kāna
was لَهُۥ for him lahu
for him مِن any min
any فِئَةٍۢ group fi-atin
group يَنصُرُونَهُۥ (to) help him yanṣurūnahu
(to) help him مِن besides min
besides دُونِ besides dūni
besides ٱللَّهِ Allah l-lahi
Allah وَمَا and not wamā
and not كَانَ was kāna
was مِنَ (he) of mina
(he) of ٱلْمُنتَصِرِينَ those who (could) defend themselves l-muntaṣirīna
those who (could) defend themselves ٨١ (81)
(81)
Then We caused to swallow up بِهِۦ him bihi
him وَبِدَارِهِ and his home wabidārihi
and his home ٱلْأَرْضَ the earth l-arḍa
the earth فَمَا Then not famā
Then not كَانَ was kāna
was لَهُۥ for him lahu
for him مِن any min
any فِئَةٍۢ group fi-atin
group يَنصُرُونَهُۥ (to) help him yanṣurūnahu
(to) help him مِن besides min
besides دُونِ besides dūni
besides ٱللَّهِ Allah l-lahi
Allah وَمَا and not wamā
and not كَانَ was kāna
was مِنَ (he) of mina
(he) of ٱلْمُنتَصِرِينَ those who (could) defend themselves l-muntaṣirīna
those who (could) defend themselves ٨١ (81)
(81)
And We caused the earth to swallow him and his home. And there was for him no company to aid him other than Allāh, nor was he of those who [could] defend themselves.
٢٨:٨٢
وَأَصْبَحَ
And began
wa-aṣbaḥa
And began ٱلَّذِينَ those who alladhīna
those who تَمَنَّوْا۟ (had) wished tamannaw
(had) wished مَكَانَهُۥ his position makānahu
his position بِٱلْأَمْسِ the day before bil-amsi
the day before يَقُولُونَ (to) say yaqūlūna
(to) say وَيْكَأَنَّ Ah! That wayka-anna
Ah! That ٱللَّهَ Allah l-laha
Allah يَبْسُطُ extends yabsuṭu
extends ٱلرِّزْقَ the provision l-riz'qa
the provision لِمَن for whom liman
for whom يَشَآءُ He wills yashāu
He wills مِنْ of min
of عِبَادِهِۦ His slaves ʿibādihi
His slaves وَيَقْدِرُ ۖ and restricts it wayaqdiru
and restricts it لَوْلَآ If not lawlā
If not أَن that an
that مَّنَّ Allah had favored manna
Allah had favored ٱللَّهُ Allah had favored l-lahu
Allah had favored عَلَيْنَا [to] us ʿalaynā
[to] us لَخَسَفَ He would have caused it to swallow us lakhasafa
He would have caused it to swallow us بِنَا ۖ He would have caused it to swallow us binā
He would have caused it to swallow us وَيْكَأَنَّهُۥ Ah! That wayka-annahu
Ah! That لَا not lā
not يُفْلِحُ will succeed yuf'liḥu
will succeed ٱلْكَـٰفِرُونَ the disbelievers l-kāfirūna
the disbelievers ٨٢ (82)
(82)
And began ٱلَّذِينَ those who alladhīna
those who تَمَنَّوْا۟ (had) wished tamannaw
(had) wished مَكَانَهُۥ his position makānahu
his position بِٱلْأَمْسِ the day before bil-amsi
the day before يَقُولُونَ (to) say yaqūlūna
(to) say وَيْكَأَنَّ Ah! That wayka-anna
Ah! That ٱللَّهَ Allah l-laha
Allah يَبْسُطُ extends yabsuṭu
extends ٱلرِّزْقَ the provision l-riz'qa
the provision لِمَن for whom liman
for whom يَشَآءُ He wills yashāu
He wills مِنْ of min
of عِبَادِهِۦ His slaves ʿibādihi
His slaves وَيَقْدِرُ ۖ and restricts it wayaqdiru
and restricts it لَوْلَآ If not lawlā
If not أَن that an
that مَّنَّ Allah had favored manna
Allah had favored ٱللَّهُ Allah had favored l-lahu
Allah had favored عَلَيْنَا [to] us ʿalaynā
[to] us لَخَسَفَ He would have caused it to swallow us lakhasafa
He would have caused it to swallow us بِنَا ۖ He would have caused it to swallow us binā
He would have caused it to swallow us وَيْكَأَنَّهُۥ Ah! That wayka-annahu
Ah! That لَا not lā
not يُفْلِحُ will succeed yuf'liḥu
will succeed ٱلْكَـٰفِرُونَ the disbelievers l-kāfirūna
the disbelievers ٨٢ (82)
(82)
And those who had wished for his position the previous day began to say, "Oh, how Allāh extends provision to whom He wills of His servants and restricts it! If not that Allāh had conferred favor on us, He would have caused it to swallow us. Oh, how the disbelievers do not succeed!"
٢٨:٨٣
تِلْكَ
That
til'ka
That ٱلدَّارُ the Home l-dāru
the Home ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةُ (of) the Hereafter l-ākhiratu
(of) the Hereafter نَجْعَلُهَا We assign it najʿaluhā
We assign it لِلَّذِينَ to those who lilladhīna
to those who لَا (do) not lā
(do) not يُرِيدُونَ desire yurīdūna
desire عُلُوًّۭا exaltedness ʿuluwwan
exaltedness فِى in fī
in ٱلْأَرْضِ the earth l-arḍi
the earth وَلَا and not walā
and not فَسَادًۭا ۚ corruption fasādan
corruption وَٱلْعَـٰقِبَةُ And the good end wal-ʿāqibatu
And the good end لِلْمُتَّقِينَ (is) for the righteous lil'muttaqīna
(is) for the righteous ٨٣ (83)
(83)
That ٱلدَّارُ the Home l-dāru
the Home ٱلْـَٔاخِرَةُ (of) the Hereafter l-ākhiratu
(of) the Hereafter نَجْعَلُهَا We assign it najʿaluhā
We assign it لِلَّذِينَ to those who lilladhīna
to those who لَا (do) not lā
(do) not يُرِيدُونَ desire yurīdūna
desire عُلُوًّۭا exaltedness ʿuluwwan
exaltedness فِى in fī
in ٱلْأَرْضِ the earth l-arḍi
the earth وَلَا and not walā
and not فَسَادًۭا ۚ corruption fasādan
corruption وَٱلْعَـٰقِبَةُ And the good end wal-ʿāqibatu
And the good end لِلْمُتَّقِينَ (is) for the righteous lil'muttaqīna
(is) for the righteous ٨٣ (83)
(83)
That home of the Hereafter We assign to those who do not desire exaltedness upon the earth or corruption. And the [best] outcome is for the righteous.
٢٨:٨٤
مَن
Whoever
man
Whoever جَآءَ comes jāa
comes بِٱلْحَسَنَةِ with a good (deed) bil-ḥasanati
with a good (deed) فَلَهُۥ then for him falahu
then for him خَيْرٌۭ (will be) better khayrun
(will be) better مِّنْهَا ۖ than it min'hā
than it وَمَن and whoever waman
and whoever جَآءَ comes jāa
comes بِٱلسَّيِّئَةِ with an evil (deed) bil-sayi-ati
with an evil (deed) فَلَا then not falā
then not يُجْزَى will be recompensed yuj'zā
will be recompensed ٱلَّذِينَ those who alladhīna
those who عَمِلُوا۟ do ʿamilū
do ٱلسَّيِّـَٔاتِ the evil (deeds) l-sayiāti
the evil (deeds) إِلَّا except illā
except مَا what mā
what كَانُوا۟ they used (to) kānū
they used (to) يَعْمَلُونَ do yaʿmalūna
do ٨٤ (84)
(84)
Whoever جَآءَ comes jāa
comes بِٱلْحَسَنَةِ with a good (deed) bil-ḥasanati
with a good (deed) فَلَهُۥ then for him falahu
then for him خَيْرٌۭ (will be) better khayrun
(will be) better مِّنْهَا ۖ than it min'hā
than it وَمَن and whoever waman
and whoever جَآءَ comes jāa
comes بِٱلسَّيِّئَةِ with an evil (deed) bil-sayi-ati
with an evil (deed) فَلَا then not falā
then not يُجْزَى will be recompensed yuj'zā
will be recompensed ٱلَّذِينَ those who alladhīna
those who عَمِلُوا۟ do ʿamilū
do ٱلسَّيِّـَٔاتِ the evil (deeds) l-sayiāti
the evil (deeds) إِلَّا except illā
except مَا what mā
what كَانُوا۟ they used (to) kānū
they used (to) يَعْمَلُونَ do yaʿmalūna
do ٨٤ (84)
(84)
Whoever comes [on the Day of Judgement] with a good deed will have better than it; and whoever comes with an evil deed - then those who did evil deeds will not be recompensed except [as much as] what they used to do.
٢٨:٨٥
إِنَّ
Indeed
inna
Indeed ٱلَّذِى He Who alladhī
He Who فَرَضَ ordained faraḍa
ordained عَلَيْكَ upon you ʿalayka
upon you ٱلْقُرْءَانَ the Quran l-qur'āna
the Quran لَرَآدُّكَ (will) surely take you back larādduka
(will) surely take you back إِلَىٰ to ilā
to مَعَادٍۢ ۚ a place of return maʿādin
a place of return قُل Say qul
Say رَّبِّىٓ My Lord rabbī
My Lord أَعْلَمُ (is) most knowing aʿlamu
(is) most knowing مَن (of him) who man
(of him) who جَآءَ comes jāa
comes بِٱلْهُدَىٰ with the guidance bil-hudā
with the guidance وَمَنْ and who waman
and who هُوَ he huwa
he فِى (is) in fī
(is) in ضَلَـٰلٍۢ an error ḍalālin
an error مُّبِينٍۢ manifest mubīnin
manifest ٨٥ (85)
(85)
Indeed ٱلَّذِى He Who alladhī
He Who فَرَضَ ordained faraḍa
ordained عَلَيْكَ upon you ʿalayka
upon you ٱلْقُرْءَانَ the Quran l-qur'āna
the Quran لَرَآدُّكَ (will) surely take you back larādduka
(will) surely take you back إِلَىٰ to ilā
to مَعَادٍۢ ۚ a place of return maʿādin
a place of return قُل Say qul
Say رَّبِّىٓ My Lord rabbī
My Lord أَعْلَمُ (is) most knowing aʿlamu
(is) most knowing مَن (of him) who man
(of him) who جَآءَ comes jāa
comes بِٱلْهُدَىٰ with the guidance bil-hudā
with the guidance وَمَنْ and who waman
and who هُوَ he huwa
he فِى (is) in fī
(is) in ضَلَـٰلٍۢ an error ḍalālin
an error مُّبِينٍۢ manifest mubīnin
manifest ٨٥ (85)
(85)
Indeed, [O Muḥammad], He who imposed upon you the Qur’ān will take you back to a place of return. Say, "My Lord is most knowing of who brings guidance and who is in clear error."
٢٨:٨٦
وَمَا
And not
wamā
And not كُنتَ you were kunta
you were تَرْجُوٓا۟ expecting tarjū
expecting أَن that an
that يُلْقَىٰٓ would be sent down yul'qā
would be sent down إِلَيْكَ to you ilayka
to you ٱلْكِتَـٰبُ the Book l-kitābu
the Book إِلَّا except illā
except رَحْمَةًۭ (as) a mercy raḥmatan
(as) a mercy مِّن from min
from رَّبِّكَ ۖ your Lord rabbika
your Lord فَلَا So (do) not falā
So (do) not تَكُونَنَّ be takūnanna
be ظَهِيرًۭا an assistant ẓahīran
an assistant لِّلْكَـٰفِرِينَ to the disbelievers lil'kāfirīna
to the disbelievers ٨٦ (86)
(86)
And not كُنتَ you were kunta
you were تَرْجُوٓا۟ expecting tarjū
expecting أَن that an
that يُلْقَىٰٓ would be sent down yul'qā
would be sent down إِلَيْكَ to you ilayka
to you ٱلْكِتَـٰبُ the Book l-kitābu
the Book إِلَّا except illā
except رَحْمَةًۭ (as) a mercy raḥmatan
(as) a mercy مِّن from min
from رَّبِّكَ ۖ your Lord rabbika
your Lord فَلَا So (do) not falā
So (do) not تَكُونَنَّ be takūnanna
be ظَهِيرًۭا an assistant ẓahīran
an assistant لِّلْكَـٰفِرِينَ to the disbelievers lil'kāfirīna
to the disbelievers ٨٦ (86)
(86)
And you were not expecting that the Book would be conveyed to you, but [it is] a mercy from your Lord. So do not be an assistant to the disbelievers.
٢٨:٨٧
وَلَا
And (let) not
walā
And (let) not يَصُدُّنَّكَ avert you yaṣuddunnaka
avert you عَنْ from ʿan
from ءَايَـٰتِ (the) Verses āyāti
(the) Verses ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah l-lahi
(of) Allah بَعْدَ after baʿda
after إِذْ [when] idh
[when] أُنزِلَتْ they have been revealed unzilat
they have been revealed إِلَيْكَ ۖ to you ilayka
to you وَٱدْعُ And invite (people) wa-ud'ʿu
And invite (people) إِلَىٰ to ilā
to رَبِّكَ ۖ your Lord rabbika
your Lord وَلَا And (do) not walā
And (do) not تَكُونَنَّ be takūnanna
be مِنَ of mina
of ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ the polytheists l-mush'rikīna
the polytheists ٨٧ (87)
(87)
And (let) not يَصُدُّنَّكَ avert you yaṣuddunnaka
avert you عَنْ from ʿan
from ءَايَـٰتِ (the) Verses āyāti
(the) Verses ٱللَّهِ (of) Allah l-lahi
(of) Allah بَعْدَ after baʿda
after إِذْ [when] idh
[when] أُنزِلَتْ they have been revealed unzilat
they have been revealed إِلَيْكَ ۖ to you ilayka
to you وَٱدْعُ And invite (people) wa-ud'ʿu
And invite (people) إِلَىٰ to ilā
to رَبِّكَ ۖ your Lord rabbika
your Lord وَلَا And (do) not walā
And (do) not تَكُونَنَّ be takūnanna
be مِنَ of mina
of ٱلْمُشْرِكِينَ the polytheists l-mush'rikīna
the polytheists ٨٧ (87)
(87)
And never let them avert you from the verses of Allāh after they have been revealed to you. And invite [people] to your Lord. And never be of those who associate others with Allāh.
٢٨:٨٨
وَلَا
And (do) not
walā
And (do) not تَدْعُ invoke tadʿu
invoke مَعَ with maʿa
with ٱللَّهِ Allah l-lahi
Allah إِلَـٰهًا god ilāhan
god ءَاخَرَ ۘ other ākhara
other لَآ (There is) no lā
(There is) no إِلَـٰهَ god ilāha
god إِلَّا except illā
except هُوَ ۚ Him huwa
Him كُلُّ Every kullu
Every شَىْءٍ thing shayin
thing هَالِكٌ (will be) destroyed hālikun
(will be) destroyed إِلَّا except illā
except وَجْهَهُۥ ۚ His Face wajhahu
His Face لَهُ To Him lahu
To Him ٱلْحُكْمُ (is) the Decision l-ḥuk'mu
(is) the Decision وَإِلَيْهِ and to Him wa-ilayhi
and to Him تُرْجَعُونَ you will be returned tur'jaʿūna
you will be returned ٨٨ (88)
(88)
And (do) not تَدْعُ invoke tadʿu
invoke مَعَ with maʿa
with ٱللَّهِ Allah l-lahi
Allah إِلَـٰهًا god ilāhan
god ءَاخَرَ ۘ other ākhara
other لَآ (There is) no lā
(There is) no إِلَـٰهَ god ilāha
god إِلَّا except illā
except هُوَ ۚ Him huwa
Him كُلُّ Every kullu
Every شَىْءٍ thing shayin
thing هَالِكٌ (will be) destroyed hālikun
(will be) destroyed إِلَّا except illā
except وَجْهَهُۥ ۚ His Face wajhahu
His Face لَهُ To Him lahu
To Him ٱلْحُكْمُ (is) the Decision l-ḥuk'mu
(is) the Decision وَإِلَيْهِ and to Him wa-ilayhi
and to Him تُرْجَعُونَ you will be returned tur'jaʿūna
you will be returned ٨٨ (88)
(88)
And do not invoke with Allāh another deity. There is no deity except Him. Everything will be destroyed except His Face. His is the judgement, and to Him you will be returned.